Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region

This study examines the determinants of financial inclusion and FinTech, and then evaluates their effects on youth labour force participation in the MENA region. The World Bank’s Global Findex 2021 database was used to perform probit estimations and propensity score matching. The results show that y...

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Main Authors: Elmasmari Hanane, Amaghouss Jabrane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Economics and Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1668
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author Elmasmari Hanane
Amaghouss Jabrane
author_facet Elmasmari Hanane
Amaghouss Jabrane
author_sort Elmasmari Hanane
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the determinants of financial inclusion and FinTech, and then evaluates their effects on youth labour force participation in the MENA region. The World Bank’s Global Findex 2021 database was used to perform probit estimations and propensity score matching. The results show that young people with higher education levels, higher incomes, mobile phones and Internet access are more likely to be included in the traditional and digital financial systems. In addition, barriers to financial inclusion encompass a lack of documentation, religious constraints and the costs associated with financial services. Furthermore, examining the effect of financial inclusion and FinTech reveals that having formal bank accounts and mobile money accounts, as well as savings, formal loans, and digital transactions, has a significant impact on young people’s participation in the labour force.
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series Economics and Business Review
spelling doaj-art-bce185c3e7f745d48f486192533c11442025-01-14T14:22:32ZengSciendoEconomics and Business Review2450-00972024-12-01104567910.18559/ebr.2024.4.1668Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA regionElmasmari Hanane0Amaghouss Jabrane1Faculty of Law, Economics, and Social Sciences, Cadi Ayyad University, Daoudiate, B.P. 2380, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoFaculty of Law, Economics, and Social Sciences, Cadi Ayyad University, Daoudiate, B.P. 2380, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoThis study examines the determinants of financial inclusion and FinTech, and then evaluates their effects on youth labour force participation in the MENA region. The World Bank’s Global Findex 2021 database was used to perform probit estimations and propensity score matching. The results show that young people with higher education levels, higher incomes, mobile phones and Internet access are more likely to be included in the traditional and digital financial systems. In addition, barriers to financial inclusion encompass a lack of documentation, religious constraints and the costs associated with financial services. Furthermore, examining the effect of financial inclusion and FinTech reveals that having formal bank accounts and mobile money accounts, as well as savings, formal loans, and digital transactions, has a significant impact on young people’s participation in the labour force.https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1668financial inclusionfintechlabour forcepropensity score matchingmenag50j21n2
spellingShingle Elmasmari Hanane
Amaghouss Jabrane
Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
Economics and Business Review
financial inclusion
fintech
labour force
propensity score matching
mena
g50
j21
n2
title Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
title_full Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
title_fullStr Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
title_short Analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and FinTech on youth labour force participation in the MENA region
title_sort analysis of the impact of financial inclusion and fintech on youth labour force participation in the mena region
topic financial inclusion
fintech
labour force
propensity score matching
mena
g50
j21
n2
url https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1668
work_keys_str_mv AT elmasmarihanane analysisoftheimpactoffinancialinclusionandfintechonyouthlabourforceparticipationinthemenaregion
AT amaghoussjabrane analysisoftheimpactoffinancialinclusionandfintechonyouthlabourforceparticipationinthemenaregion