Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma
Purpose: The most common intraocular cancer in adults is uveal melanoma (UM). This study aimed to investigate and report the incidence and prognosis of UM in different regions of the world. Methods: We retrieved relevant data on UM from the PubMed database and analyzed its global incidence and progn...
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Elsevier
2024-11-01
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author | Xincen Hou Alexander C. Rokohl Xueting Li Yongwei Guo Xiaojun Ju Wanlin Fan Ludwig M. Heindl |
author_facet | Xincen Hou Alexander C. Rokohl Xueting Li Yongwei Guo Xiaojun Ju Wanlin Fan Ludwig M. Heindl |
author_sort | Xincen Hou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The most common intraocular cancer in adults is uveal melanoma (UM). This study aimed to investigate and report the incidence and prognosis of UM in different regions of the world. Methods: We retrieved relevant data on UM from the PubMed database and analyzed its global incidence and prognosis. All data was obtained from a national population-based registry, with publication dates ranging from 2013 to 2023. Results: The incidence rates of UM vary across different regions: in the United States, rates were 5.1 per million (1993–2008) and 5.2 per million (1973–2013); in Canada, rates ranged from 3.34 per million (1992–2010) to 5.09 per million (2011–2017); in Republic of Korea, the rate was 0.42 per million (1999–2011); in New Zealand, it was 5.56 per million (2000–2020); in Australia, it was 7.6 per million (1982–2014); and in Europe, rates ranged from 3.1 to 5.8 per million (1995–2002). Among European countries, Sweden (5.6 per million (1960–2009)), Germany (6.41 per million (2009–2015)), Poland (6.67 per million (2010–2017)), and the United Kingdom (10 per million (1999–2010)). Conclusions: The most common site of occurrence for UM is in the choroid. Limited data suggest a stable trend in UM incidence rates across the included countries, but significant differences in incidence rates exist among different countries and regions, with notably lower rates in Asian countries compared to Europe, North America, and Oceania. In general, the incidence rate in males is slightly higher compared to that in females. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2667-3762 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
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series | Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research |
spelling | doaj-art-bcdaffbc32b642368835d10fdf4a2b902024-12-01T05:08:55ZengElsevierAdvances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research2667-37622024-11-0144226232Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanomaXincen Hou0Alexander C. Rokohl1Xueting Li2Yongwei Guo3Xiaojun Ju4Wanlin Fan5Ludwig M. Heindl6Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, GermanyEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Corresponding author.Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany; Corresponding author. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.Purpose: The most common intraocular cancer in adults is uveal melanoma (UM). This study aimed to investigate and report the incidence and prognosis of UM in different regions of the world. Methods: We retrieved relevant data on UM from the PubMed database and analyzed its global incidence and prognosis. All data was obtained from a national population-based registry, with publication dates ranging from 2013 to 2023. Results: The incidence rates of UM vary across different regions: in the United States, rates were 5.1 per million (1993–2008) and 5.2 per million (1973–2013); in Canada, rates ranged from 3.34 per million (1992–2010) to 5.09 per million (2011–2017); in Republic of Korea, the rate was 0.42 per million (1999–2011); in New Zealand, it was 5.56 per million (2000–2020); in Australia, it was 7.6 per million (1982–2014); and in Europe, rates ranged from 3.1 to 5.8 per million (1995–2002). Among European countries, Sweden (5.6 per million (1960–2009)), Germany (6.41 per million (2009–2015)), Poland (6.67 per million (2010–2017)), and the United Kingdom (10 per million (1999–2010)). Conclusions: The most common site of occurrence for UM is in the choroid. Limited data suggest a stable trend in UM incidence rates across the included countries, but significant differences in incidence rates exist among different countries and regions, with notably lower rates in Asian countries compared to Europe, North America, and Oceania. In general, the incidence rate in males is slightly higher compared to that in females.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266737622400057XUveal melanomaIncidenceEpidemiology |
spellingShingle | Xincen Hou Alexander C. Rokohl Xueting Li Yongwei Guo Xiaojun Ju Wanlin Fan Ludwig M. Heindl Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research Uveal melanoma Incidence Epidemiology |
title | Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
title_full | Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
title_fullStr | Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
title_short | Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
title_sort | global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma |
topic | Uveal melanoma Incidence Epidemiology |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266737622400057X |
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