Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure

. The adhesion of concrete is a decisive factor in restoring the performance of reinforced concrete structures. During the operation of reinforced concrete in an aggressive environment, aggressive agents penetrate through the pores and capillaries to the reinforcement which begins to corrode. The re...

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Main Authors: V. V. Molodin, S. N. Leonovich
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2022-02-01
Series:Наука и техника
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2519
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author V. V. Molodin
S. N. Leonovich
author_facet V. V. Molodin
S. N. Leonovich
author_sort V. V. Molodin
collection DOAJ
description . The adhesion of concrete is a decisive factor in restoring the performance of reinforced concrete structures. During the operation of reinforced concrete in an aggressive environment, aggressive agents penetrate through the pores and capillaries to the reinforcement which begins to corrode. The resulting corrosion products have a large volume than the metal itself, and create pressure on the protective layer concrete from the inside. Ultimately, it exfoliates, the unprotected reinforcement is destroyed even more intensively, and soon the structure loses its bearing capacity. Standard restoration includes cleaning the damaged surface, additional reinforcement and concrete coating of the structure. However, after sometime, peeling of the repair concrete is often observed. This is because a layer damaged by corrosion does not provide high-quality adhesion of the “old” concrete to the “new” one. The reason is the destruction of the structure of the surface concrete layer by aggressive influences. In most cases, carbon dioxide is an aggressive agent. The study of the effect of carbon dioxide on cement stone has shown the destruction of the crystalline framework of the material and a decrease in its cohesive strength. Micrographs of cement stone damaged and undamaged by corrosion, taken with magnification 7000 times, convincingly demonstrate the results of the destructive work of carbon dioxide. This has a significant effect on grip. The use of forced heating of the repair mixture when it is placed in contact with the restored structure leads to the appearance of temperature gradients that enhance thermal diffusion. And the greater the temperature gradient, the more intense and deeper the penetration of the cement dissolution products from the repair concrete into the concrete body of the structure being restored. And this, in turn, contributes to the impregnation of the damaged cement stone with the liquid phase from the repair concrete mixture. Crystallizing, the cement dissolution products form a new crystalline structure in the damaged cement stone, which enhances its cohesive strength and binds the repair concrete to the intact concrete structure of the restored structure, ensuring the quality of adhesion.
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spelling doaj-art-bca6f12a01f7494c8efc1822ff53142e2024-12-02T03:56:43ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityНаука и техника2227-10312414-03922022-02-01211364110.21122/2227-1031-2022-21-1-36-412171Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete StructureV. V. Molodin0S. N. Leonovich1Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil EngineeringBelarusian National Technical University. The adhesion of concrete is a decisive factor in restoring the performance of reinforced concrete structures. During the operation of reinforced concrete in an aggressive environment, aggressive agents penetrate through the pores and capillaries to the reinforcement which begins to corrode. The resulting corrosion products have a large volume than the metal itself, and create pressure on the protective layer concrete from the inside. Ultimately, it exfoliates, the unprotected reinforcement is destroyed even more intensively, and soon the structure loses its bearing capacity. Standard restoration includes cleaning the damaged surface, additional reinforcement and concrete coating of the structure. However, after sometime, peeling of the repair concrete is often observed. This is because a layer damaged by corrosion does not provide high-quality adhesion of the “old” concrete to the “new” one. The reason is the destruction of the structure of the surface concrete layer by aggressive influences. In most cases, carbon dioxide is an aggressive agent. The study of the effect of carbon dioxide on cement stone has shown the destruction of the crystalline framework of the material and a decrease in its cohesive strength. Micrographs of cement stone damaged and undamaged by corrosion, taken with magnification 7000 times, convincingly demonstrate the results of the destructive work of carbon dioxide. This has a significant effect on grip. The use of forced heating of the repair mixture when it is placed in contact with the restored structure leads to the appearance of temperature gradients that enhance thermal diffusion. And the greater the temperature gradient, the more intense and deeper the penetration of the cement dissolution products from the repair concrete into the concrete body of the structure being restored. And this, in turn, contributes to the impregnation of the damaged cement stone with the liquid phase from the repair concrete mixture. Crystallizing, the cement dissolution products form a new crystalline structure in the damaged cement stone, which enhances its cohesive strength and binds the repair concrete to the intact concrete structure of the restored structure, ensuring the quality of adhesion.https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2519reinforced concrete structuresrestorationcarbon dioxideconcrete carbonationconcrete adhesionconcrete mixtureforced heating
spellingShingle V. V. Molodin
S. N. Leonovich
Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
Наука и техника
reinforced concrete structures
restoration
carbon dioxide
concrete carbonation
concrete adhesion
concrete mixture
forced heating
title Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
title_full Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
title_fullStr Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
title_full_unstemmed Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
title_short Bonding of Recovery Concrete with Corrosion-Destroyed Reinforced Concrete Structure
title_sort bonding of recovery concrete with corrosion destroyed reinforced concrete structure
topic reinforced concrete structures
restoration
carbon dioxide
concrete carbonation
concrete adhesion
concrete mixture
forced heating
url https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2519
work_keys_str_mv AT vvmolodin bondingofrecoveryconcretewithcorrosiondestroyedreinforcedconcretestructure
AT snleonovich bondingofrecoveryconcretewithcorrosiondestroyedreinforcedconcretestructure