Mendelian randomization study revealed a gut microbiota-immune system-kidney junction axis in chronic kidney disease

Abstract The alterations of the gut microbiome and cytokine profiles and an elevated risk has correlated with kidney disease progression. However, the causal relationship between gut microbiota and chronic kidney disease (CKD) or related kidney function, and whether cytokines and immune cells act as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junjie Tan, Zhile Xiong, Shengyou Yu, Wei Lu, Li Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05941-x
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