Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm

Abstract microRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNA molecules that influence the development and progression of many diseases. Research have documented that miRNAs have a significant role in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of complex human diseases. Recently, scientists have devoted extensive re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmet Toprak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81213-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846101225376841728
author Ahmet Toprak
author_facet Ahmet Toprak
author_sort Ahmet Toprak
collection DOAJ
description Abstract microRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNA molecules that influence the development and progression of many diseases. Research have documented that miRNAs have a significant role in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of complex human diseases. Recently, scientists have devoted extensive resources to attempting to find the connections between miRNAs and diseases. Since the experimental methods used to discover that new miRNA-disease associations are time-consuming and expensive, many computational methods have been developed. In this research, a novel computational method based on matrix decomposition was proposed to predict new associations between miRNAs and diseases. Furthermore, the nuclear norm minimization method was employed to acquire breast cancer-associated miRNAs. We then evaluated the effectiveness of our method by utilizing two different cross-validation techniques and the results were compared to seven different methods. Moreover, a case study on breast cancer further validated our technique, confirming its predictive accuracy. These experimental results demonstrate that our method is a reliable computational model for uncovering potential miRNA-disease relationships.
format Article
id doaj-art-bc22e769c7d94eb3b1dff6ec2c345deb
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-bc22e769c7d94eb3b1dff6ec2c345deb2024-12-29T12:24:55ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-81213-4Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear normAhmet Toprak0Department of Electricity and Energy, Selcuk UniversityAbstract microRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNA molecules that influence the development and progression of many diseases. Research have documented that miRNAs have a significant role in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of complex human diseases. Recently, scientists have devoted extensive resources to attempting to find the connections between miRNAs and diseases. Since the experimental methods used to discover that new miRNA-disease associations are time-consuming and expensive, many computational methods have been developed. In this research, a novel computational method based on matrix decomposition was proposed to predict new associations between miRNAs and diseases. Furthermore, the nuclear norm minimization method was employed to acquire breast cancer-associated miRNAs. We then evaluated the effectiveness of our method by utilizing two different cross-validation techniques and the results were compared to seven different methods. Moreover, a case study on breast cancer further validated our technique, confirming its predictive accuracy. These experimental results demonstrate that our method is a reliable computational model for uncovering potential miRNA-disease relationships.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81213-4MiRNADiseaseMiRNA-disease associationsMatrix decompositionMatrix nuclear norm
spellingShingle Ahmet Toprak
Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
Scientific Reports
MiRNA
Disease
MiRNA-disease associations
Matrix decomposition
Matrix nuclear norm
title Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
title_full Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
title_fullStr Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
title_full_unstemmed Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
title_short Predicting human miRNA disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
title_sort predicting human mirna disease association with minimize matrix nuclear norm
topic MiRNA
Disease
MiRNA-disease associations
Matrix decomposition
Matrix nuclear norm
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81213-4
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmettoprak predictinghumanmirnadiseaseassociationwithminimizematrixnuclearnorm