Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment
Chemical wastewater treatment in laboratories poses a significant challenge due to the complex nature of the contaminants involved. Humic materials and clay have emerged as promising solutions for remediation due to their unique properties, such as high adsorption capacity and ability to form stable...
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2024-08-01
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author | Ahmed M. A. Aly Ahmed H. A. Emam Ala H. S. Alardah Rinad A. M. Edriss Khataby Ahmed Easa Ahmad A. Ahmadi Mohammad Ibrahim Noora Al-Qahtani |
author_facet | Ahmed M. A. Aly Ahmed H. A. Emam Ala H. S. Alardah Rinad A. M. Edriss Khataby Ahmed Easa Ahmad A. Ahmadi Mohammad Ibrahim Noora Al-Qahtani |
author_sort | Ahmed M. A. Aly |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chemical wastewater treatment in laboratories poses a significant challenge due to the complex nature of the contaminants involved. Humic materials and clay have emerged as promising solutions for remediation due to their unique properties, such as high adsorption capacity and ability to form stable complexes with heavy metals. This research explores the potential of humic materials and clay in wastewater treatment by evaluating their effectiveness in removing various chemicals commonly found in laboratory effluents. Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to developing sustainable and cost-effective approaches for managing chemical wastewater in laboratories. Humic acid demonstrated a higher affinity for specific metals, with Cobalt (Co) showing the highest uptake, followed by Manganese (Mn) and Molybdenum (Mo), among other elements. On the other hand, the natural clay sample exhibited a different uptake sequence, indicating its distinct sorption preferences for various metals. The notable uptake of Molybdenum (Mo), Barium (Ba), and Arsenic (As) by the clay sample underscores its potential as an effective sorbent for these elements in wastewater treatment applications. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bc16b40041b64abe87b6fa0ef3dc57ef |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2673-4605 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials Proceedings |
spelling | doaj-art-bc16b40041b64abe87b6fa0ef3dc57ef2024-12-27T14:37:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052024-08-01181610.3390/materproc2024018006Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater TreatmentAhmed M. A. Aly0Ahmed H. A. Emam1Ala H. S. Alardah2Rinad A. M. Edriss Khataby3Ahmed Easa4Ahmad A. Ahmadi5Mohammad Ibrahim6Noora Al-Qahtani7Omar Bin Abdulaziz Secondary School for Boys, Doha 63229, QatarOmar Bin Abdulaziz Secondary School for Boys, Doha 63229, QatarDepartment of Chemistry and Earth Science, College of Art and Science, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Chemistry and Earth Science, College of Art and Science, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarCentral Laboratories Unit (CLU), Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarCentral Laboratories Unit (CLU), Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarCentral Laboratories Unit (CLU), Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarCentral Laboratories Unit (CLU), Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarChemical wastewater treatment in laboratories poses a significant challenge due to the complex nature of the contaminants involved. Humic materials and clay have emerged as promising solutions for remediation due to their unique properties, such as high adsorption capacity and ability to form stable complexes with heavy metals. This research explores the potential of humic materials and clay in wastewater treatment by evaluating their effectiveness in removing various chemicals commonly found in laboratory effluents. Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to developing sustainable and cost-effective approaches for managing chemical wastewater in laboratories. Humic acid demonstrated a higher affinity for specific metals, with Cobalt (Co) showing the highest uptake, followed by Manganese (Mn) and Molybdenum (Mo), among other elements. On the other hand, the natural clay sample exhibited a different uptake sequence, indicating its distinct sorption preferences for various metals. The notable uptake of Molybdenum (Mo), Barium (Ba), and Arsenic (As) by the clay sample underscores its potential as an effective sorbent for these elements in wastewater treatment applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/18/1/6laboratory wastewaterhumic acidfulvic acidclay |
spellingShingle | Ahmed M. A. Aly Ahmed H. A. Emam Ala H. S. Alardah Rinad A. M. Edriss Khataby Ahmed Easa Ahmad A. Ahmadi Mohammad Ibrahim Noora Al-Qahtani Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment Materials Proceedings laboratory wastewater humic acid fulvic acid clay |
title | Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment |
title_full | Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment |
title_fullStr | Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment |
title_short | Decontamination of Heavy and Trace Metals by Using Natural Sorbents: A Case Study of Chemical Laboratory Wastewater Treatment |
title_sort | decontamination of heavy and trace metals by using natural sorbents a case study of chemical laboratory wastewater treatment |
topic | laboratory wastewater humic acid fulvic acid clay |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/18/1/6 |
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