Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique

Abstract The battery energy storage system (EES) deployed in power system can effectively counteract the power fluctuation of renewable energy source. In the planning and operation process of grid side EES, however, the incorporation of power flow constraints into the optimization problem will stron...

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Main Authors: Hejun Yang, Jingyin Wang, Yinghao Ma, Dabo Zhang, Josep M. Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12891
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author Hejun Yang
Jingyin Wang
Yinghao Ma
Dabo Zhang
Josep M. Guerrero
author_facet Hejun Yang
Jingyin Wang
Yinghao Ma
Dabo Zhang
Josep M. Guerrero
author_sort Hejun Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The battery energy storage system (EES) deployed in power system can effectively counteract the power fluctuation of renewable energy source. In the planning and operation process of grid side EES, however, the incorporation of power flow constraints into the optimization problem will strongly affect the solving efficiency. Therefore, a bi‐level planning and operation co‐optimization model for EES is proposed based on a constraint boundarization technique. Firstly, a constraint boundarization method for considering power flow constraints is proposed to solve the efficiency problem of the optimization model. Secondly, in terms of the upper and lower bounds of storage's operation curve obtained by the constraint boundarization method, an operation risk evaluation index is defined to describe the potential risk of storage planning scheme. Thirdly, this paper establishes a bi‐level planning and operation co‐optimization model for EES, in which the planning problem with a goal of minimizing total cost is taken as an outer layer and the operation problem for pursuing renewable energy consumption and reducing the load curtailment is taken as an inner layer. Finally, case studies are carried out, and results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1752-1416
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language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj-art-bbfc5813f44c4f83922c819e0b0c975f2024-11-18T14:18:26ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242024-11-0118152867287910.1049/rpg2.12891Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization techniqueHejun Yang0Jingyin Wang1Yinghao Ma2Dabo Zhang3Josep M. Guerrero4Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaDepartment of Energy Technology Aalborg University Aalborg DenmarkAbstract The battery energy storage system (EES) deployed in power system can effectively counteract the power fluctuation of renewable energy source. In the planning and operation process of grid side EES, however, the incorporation of power flow constraints into the optimization problem will strongly affect the solving efficiency. Therefore, a bi‐level planning and operation co‐optimization model for EES is proposed based on a constraint boundarization technique. Firstly, a constraint boundarization method for considering power flow constraints is proposed to solve the efficiency problem of the optimization model. Secondly, in terms of the upper and lower bounds of storage's operation curve obtained by the constraint boundarization method, an operation risk evaluation index is defined to describe the potential risk of storage planning scheme. Thirdly, this paper establishes a bi‐level planning and operation co‐optimization model for EES, in which the planning problem with a goal of minimizing total cost is taken as an outer layer and the operation problem for pursuing renewable energy consumption and reducing the load curtailment is taken as an inner layer. Finally, case studies are carried out, and results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12891energy storage technologypower system operation and planningrenewable energy sources
spellingShingle Hejun Yang
Jingyin Wang
Yinghao Ma
Dabo Zhang
Josep M. Guerrero
Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
IET Renewable Power Generation
energy storage technology
power system operation and planning
renewable energy sources
title Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
title_full Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
title_fullStr Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
title_full_unstemmed Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
title_short Battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
title_sort battery energy storage system planning for promoting renewable energy consumption using a constraint boundarization technique
topic energy storage technology
power system operation and planning
renewable energy sources
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12891
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AT yinghaoma batteryenergystoragesystemplanningforpromotingrenewableenergyconsumptionusingaconstraintboundarizationtechnique
AT dabozhang batteryenergystoragesystemplanningforpromotingrenewableenergyconsumptionusingaconstraintboundarizationtechnique
AT josepmguerrero batteryenergystoragesystemplanningforpromotingrenewableenergyconsumptionusingaconstraintboundarizationtechnique