Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength

Plate lattices possess promising stiffness and yielding strength; however, their closed-cell topology dramatically increases the manufacturing difficulty. While introducing micro holes can effectively improve the manufacturability, design rationale to minimize the strength reduction induced by micro...

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Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Mingpei Cang, Junhao Ding, Winston Wai Shing Ma, Xiangyang Zhu, Yang Lu, Xu Song, Huachen Cui, Michael Yu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009195
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author Lei Zhang
Mingpei Cang
Junhao Ding
Winston Wai Shing Ma
Xiangyang Zhu
Yang Lu
Xu Song
Huachen Cui
Michael Yu Wang
author_facet Lei Zhang
Mingpei Cang
Junhao Ding
Winston Wai Shing Ma
Xiangyang Zhu
Yang Lu
Xu Song
Huachen Cui
Michael Yu Wang
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Plate lattices possess promising stiffness and yielding strength; however, their closed-cell topology dramatically increases the manufacturing difficulty. While introducing micro holes can effectively improve the manufacturability, design rationale to minimize the strength reduction induced by micro holes remain elusive. In particular, low-density plate lattices are prone to buckling failure, and design optimization for buckling strength is of great importance. Here, we propose a design method for low-density perforated plate lattices to achieve superior buckling strength using a Rayleigh quotient based theoretical criteria to determine the optimized locations of micro holes. Through linear buckling and post-buckling analysis, we demonstrate that introducing micro holes at the proposed locations can increase the critical buckling stresses and maintain the post-buckling compressive strength compared with the unperforated plate lattices. Three representative perforated plate lattices with the relative density range of 5.6%∼37.1% were fabricated with micro laser powder bed fusion process. Compression testing results show that the proposed perforated plate lattices exhibit superior Young’s modulus and compressive strength over shell and truss lattices in the considered relative density range.
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publisher Elsevier
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series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-bbea83e3cbdd41c68feee497d9aa18452025-01-09T06:12:21ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-01-01249113544Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strengthLei Zhang0Mingpei Cang1Junhao Ding2Winston Wai Shing Ma3Xiangyang Zhu4Yang Lu5Xu Song6Huachen Cui7Michael Yu Wang8Meta Robotics Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSmart Manufacturing Thrust, Systems Hub, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, Guangdong 511458, China; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, ChinaMeta Robotics Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, ChinaSmart Manufacturing Thrust, Systems Hub, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, Guangdong 511458, China; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding authors.School of Engineering, Great Bay University, Songshan Lake, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, China; Corresponding authors.Plate lattices possess promising stiffness and yielding strength; however, their closed-cell topology dramatically increases the manufacturing difficulty. While introducing micro holes can effectively improve the manufacturability, design rationale to minimize the strength reduction induced by micro holes remain elusive. In particular, low-density plate lattices are prone to buckling failure, and design optimization for buckling strength is of great importance. Here, we propose a design method for low-density perforated plate lattices to achieve superior buckling strength using a Rayleigh quotient based theoretical criteria to determine the optimized locations of micro holes. Through linear buckling and post-buckling analysis, we demonstrate that introducing micro holes at the proposed locations can increase the critical buckling stresses and maintain the post-buckling compressive strength compared with the unperforated plate lattices. Three representative perforated plate lattices with the relative density range of 5.6%∼37.1% were fabricated with micro laser powder bed fusion process. Compression testing results show that the proposed perforated plate lattices exhibit superior Young’s modulus and compressive strength over shell and truss lattices in the considered relative density range.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009195Plate latticeBuckling strengthPerforated plateLaser powder bed fusion
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Mingpei Cang
Junhao Ding
Winston Wai Shing Ma
Xiangyang Zhu
Yang Lu
Xu Song
Huachen Cui
Michael Yu Wang
Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
Materials & Design
Plate lattice
Buckling strength
Perforated plate
Laser powder bed fusion
title Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
title_full Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
title_fullStr Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
title_full_unstemmed Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
title_short Metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
title_sort metallic perforated plate lattices with superior buckling strength
topic Plate lattice
Buckling strength
Perforated plate
Laser powder bed fusion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009195
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