Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan
Purpose. To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of hyperplastic and adenomatous colorectal polyps in a Taiwanese general population. Methods. From January 2009 to December 2011, consecutive asymptomatic subjects undergoing a routine health check-up were evaluated by colonoscopy. The colorect...
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/985205 |
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author | Fu-Wei Wang Ping-I Hsu Hung-Yi Chuang Ming-Shium Tu Guang-Yuan Mar Tai-Ming King Jui-Ho Wang Chao-Wen Hsu Chiu-Hua Chang Hui-Chun Chen |
author_facet | Fu-Wei Wang Ping-I Hsu Hung-Yi Chuang Ming-Shium Tu Guang-Yuan Mar Tai-Ming King Jui-Ho Wang Chao-Wen Hsu Chiu-Hua Chang Hui-Chun Chen |
author_sort | Fu-Wei Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose. To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of hyperplastic and adenomatous colorectal polyps in a Taiwanese general population. Methods. From January 2009 to December 2011, consecutive asymptomatic subjects undergoing a routine health check-up were evaluated by colonoscopy. The colorectal polyps were assessed, and medical history and demographic data were obtained from each patient. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to search the independent risk factors for asymptomatic hyperplastic and adenomatous colorectal polyps. Results. Of the 1899 asymptomatic subjects, the prevalences of hyperplastic polyps and adenomatous polyps were 11.1% and 16.1%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that high body mass index (BMI>25: OR, 1.32, 95% CI, 1.05–1.71) and current smoking (OR, 1.87, 95% CI, 1.42–2.71) were independent predictors for hyperplastic colorectal polyps. Age over 60 years old (OR, 3.49, 95% CI, 1.86–6.51), high body mass index (BMI>25: OR, 1.75, 95% CI, 1.21–2.71), heavy alcohol consumption (OR, 2.01, 95% CI, 1.02–3.99), and current smoking (OR, 1.31, 95% CI, 1.04–1.58) were independent predictors for adenomatous colorectal polyps. Conclusion. High BMI and smoking are common risk factors for both adenomatous and hyperplastic polyps. Old age and alcohol consumption are additional risk factors for the development of adenomatous polyps. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bb3cc6a469cd4e3bb24090810c701921 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-6121 1687-630X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
spelling | doaj-art-bb3cc6a469cd4e3bb24090810c7019212025-02-03T05:47:29ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/985205985205Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in TaiwanFu-Wei Wang0Ping-I Hsu1Hung-Yi Chuang2Ming-Shium Tu3Guang-Yuan Mar4Tai-Ming King5Jui-Ho Wang6Chao-Wen Hsu7Chiu-Hua Chang8Hui-Chun Chen9Department of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDepartment of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City 803, TaiwanDepartment of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDepartment of Nursing, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung City 81362, TaiwanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 123 TA-PEI Road, Kaohsiung City 833, TaiwanPurpose. To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of hyperplastic and adenomatous colorectal polyps in a Taiwanese general population. Methods. From January 2009 to December 2011, consecutive asymptomatic subjects undergoing a routine health check-up were evaluated by colonoscopy. The colorectal polyps were assessed, and medical history and demographic data were obtained from each patient. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to search the independent risk factors for asymptomatic hyperplastic and adenomatous colorectal polyps. Results. Of the 1899 asymptomatic subjects, the prevalences of hyperplastic polyps and adenomatous polyps were 11.1% and 16.1%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that high body mass index (BMI>25: OR, 1.32, 95% CI, 1.05–1.71) and current smoking (OR, 1.87, 95% CI, 1.42–2.71) were independent predictors for hyperplastic colorectal polyps. Age over 60 years old (OR, 3.49, 95% CI, 1.86–6.51), high body mass index (BMI>25: OR, 1.75, 95% CI, 1.21–2.71), heavy alcohol consumption (OR, 2.01, 95% CI, 1.02–3.99), and current smoking (OR, 1.31, 95% CI, 1.04–1.58) were independent predictors for adenomatous colorectal polyps. Conclusion. High BMI and smoking are common risk factors for both adenomatous and hyperplastic polyps. Old age and alcohol consumption are additional risk factors for the development of adenomatous polyps.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/985205 |
spellingShingle | Fu-Wei Wang Ping-I Hsu Hung-Yi Chuang Ming-Shium Tu Guang-Yuan Mar Tai-Ming King Jui-Ho Wang Chao-Wen Hsu Chiu-Hua Chang Hui-Chun Chen Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
title | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan |
title_full | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan |
title_short | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Colorectal Polyps in Taiwan |
title_sort | prevalence and risk factors of asymptomatic colorectal polyps in taiwan |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/985205 |
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