Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto

Here, we explore the complex seabed morphologies of the Gulf of Taranto in southern Italy including their connection to the geodynamic evolution of the region that began during the Neogene period when the Adria plate started subducting beneath the retreating Calabrian arc. We compiled the first Maps...

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Main Authors: Silvia Ceramicola, Maria Rosaria Senatore, Andrea Cova, Agostino Meo, Edy Forlin, Salvatore Critelli, Nora Markezic, Massimo Zecchin, Dario Civile, Alessandro Bosman, Oliviero Candoni, Daniele Casalbore, Marianne Coste, Diego Cotterle, Michele Deponte, Rocco Dominici, Lorenzo Facchin, Emiliano Gordini, Eleonora Morelli, Francesco Muto, Daniel Praeg, Roberto Romeo, Francesco Latino Chiocci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Maps
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2431073
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author Silvia Ceramicola
Maria Rosaria Senatore
Andrea Cova
Agostino Meo
Edy Forlin
Salvatore Critelli
Nora Markezic
Massimo Zecchin
Dario Civile
Alessandro Bosman
Oliviero Candoni
Daniele Casalbore
Marianne Coste
Diego Cotterle
Michele Deponte
Rocco Dominici
Lorenzo Facchin
Emiliano Gordini
Eleonora Morelli
Francesco Muto
Daniel Praeg
Roberto Romeo
Francesco Latino Chiocci
author_facet Silvia Ceramicola
Maria Rosaria Senatore
Andrea Cova
Agostino Meo
Edy Forlin
Salvatore Critelli
Nora Markezic
Massimo Zecchin
Dario Civile
Alessandro Bosman
Oliviero Candoni
Daniele Casalbore
Marianne Coste
Diego Cotterle
Michele Deponte
Rocco Dominici
Lorenzo Facchin
Emiliano Gordini
Eleonora Morelli
Francesco Muto
Daniel Praeg
Roberto Romeo
Francesco Latino Chiocci
author_sort Silvia Ceramicola
collection DOAJ
description Here, we explore the complex seabed morphologies of the Gulf of Taranto in southern Italy including their connection to the geodynamic evolution of the region that began during the Neogene period when the Adria plate started subducting beneath the retreating Calabrian arc. We compiled the first Maps of the Geohazard Features of the Gulf of Taranto through comprehensive and collaborative high-resolution seabed surveys, integrating regional high-resolution multibeam sonar and sub-bottom profiling. Our findings indicate that the most significant marine geohazards identified are (i) the headwall of the shelf-indenting retrogressive canyon near Cirò Marina, situated close to the harbour, (ii) multiple landslide scarps on the steep slopes of intra-slope basins, along with buried stacked debris flow deposits at their base, indicating repeated mass movements, (iii) large-scale landslide scarps eroding the Apulian slopes (some controlled by faults). We propose that seismicity and tectonic tremor associated with slow slip events, represent potential triggers for geohazards in the Gulf of Taranto. The distinctive physiography of the Gulf creates a natural laboratory for studying and monitoring coastal and marine geohazards. Our study offers a resource for improving the understanding of marine geohazards along the Ionian Calabrian and Apulian margins in the Gulf of Taranto crucial for safeguarding coastal communities and marine infrastructures.
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spelling doaj-art-ba8f520cb70a454a8194afa5ac9ae4fd2025-01-06T14:32:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472024-12-0120110.1080/17445647.2024.2431073Geohazard features of the Gulf of TarantoSilvia Ceramicola0Maria Rosaria Senatore1Andrea Cova2Agostino Meo3Edy Forlin4Salvatore Critelli5Nora Markezic6Massimo Zecchin7Dario Civile8Alessandro Bosman9Oliviero Candoni10Daniele Casalbore11Marianne Coste12Diego Cotterle13Michele Deponte14Rocco Dominici15Lorenzo Facchin16Emiliano Gordini17Eleonora Morelli18Francesco Muto19Daniel Praeg20Roberto Romeo21Francesco Latino Chiocci22National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Science and Technology (DST), Università degli Studi del Sannio, Benevento, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Science and Technology (DST), Università degli Studi del Sannio, Benevento, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Università della Calabria, Arcavacata, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyIstituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IGAG-CNR), Rome, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università Sapienza, Rome, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science – (DiBEST), Università della Calabria, Arcavacata, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyIstituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IGAG-CNR), Rome, ItalyDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science – (DiBEST), Università della Calabria, Arcavacata, ItalyGeoazur Laboratory, French National Centre for Scientific Research, Valbonne, FranceNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics – OGS, Trieste, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università Sapienza, Rome, ItalyHere, we explore the complex seabed morphologies of the Gulf of Taranto in southern Italy including their connection to the geodynamic evolution of the region that began during the Neogene period when the Adria plate started subducting beneath the retreating Calabrian arc. We compiled the first Maps of the Geohazard Features of the Gulf of Taranto through comprehensive and collaborative high-resolution seabed surveys, integrating regional high-resolution multibeam sonar and sub-bottom profiling. Our findings indicate that the most significant marine geohazards identified are (i) the headwall of the shelf-indenting retrogressive canyon near Cirò Marina, situated close to the harbour, (ii) multiple landslide scarps on the steep slopes of intra-slope basins, along with buried stacked debris flow deposits at their base, indicating repeated mass movements, (iii) large-scale landslide scarps eroding the Apulian slopes (some controlled by faults). We propose that seismicity and tectonic tremor associated with slow slip events, represent potential triggers for geohazards in the Gulf of Taranto. The distinctive physiography of the Gulf creates a natural laboratory for studying and monitoring coastal and marine geohazards. Our study offers a resource for improving the understanding of marine geohazards along the Ionian Calabrian and Apulian margins in the Gulf of Taranto crucial for safeguarding coastal communities and marine infrastructures.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2431073Marine geohazardsseafloor mappingGulf of TarantoIonian Calabrian and Apulian margins
spellingShingle Silvia Ceramicola
Maria Rosaria Senatore
Andrea Cova
Agostino Meo
Edy Forlin
Salvatore Critelli
Nora Markezic
Massimo Zecchin
Dario Civile
Alessandro Bosman
Oliviero Candoni
Daniele Casalbore
Marianne Coste
Diego Cotterle
Michele Deponte
Rocco Dominici
Lorenzo Facchin
Emiliano Gordini
Eleonora Morelli
Francesco Muto
Daniel Praeg
Roberto Romeo
Francesco Latino Chiocci
Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
Journal of Maps
Marine geohazards
seafloor mapping
Gulf of Taranto
Ionian Calabrian and Apulian margins
title Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
title_full Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
title_fullStr Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
title_full_unstemmed Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
title_short Geohazard features of the Gulf of Taranto
title_sort geohazard features of the gulf of taranto
topic Marine geohazards
seafloor mapping
Gulf of Taranto
Ionian Calabrian and Apulian margins
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2431073
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