Omeprazole with Calcium Hydroxide’s Effectiveness as an Intracanal Medication against Enterococcus faecalis

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of omeprazole mixed with calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), as intracanal medicament in eliminating Enterococcus faecalis. Materials and Methods: Our study included 93 extracted mandibular premolars. A total of 15 μL of 0.5 McFarland standard E. faecalis (ATCC 29212) wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Binila Surendra Babu, Souparnika Divakaran Padmini, Manthra Ajith Shreya, Panachiyil Rajan Sreekala, Renju Chanthiam, C Nisha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1185_24
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Summary:Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of omeprazole mixed with calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), as intracanal medicament in eliminating Enterococcus faecalis. Materials and Methods: Our study included 93 extracted mandibular premolars. A total of 15 μL of 0.5 McFarland standard E. faecalis (ATCC 29212) was inoculated into each canal and incubated at 36.5°C for 24 h. The specimens were divided into three groups: Group I (n = 30), control group without intracanal medicament, Group II (n = 30) with Ca(OH)2 and Group III (n = 30) with omeprazole and Ca(OH)2. The numbers of colony forming units (CFUs) were counted after 24 h. The same procedure was repeated after 7 and 14 days for the remaining samples. Statistical Analysis Use: Statistical analysis was performed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) test (P < 0.05). Results: We found a significant reduction in the colony-forming unit count in the omeprazole– Ca(OH)2 group. In the Ca(OH)2 group, the number of CFUs was significantly higher than in the omeprazole–Ca(OH)2 group. Conclusion: Omeprazole mixed with Ca(OH)2 was more effective than Ca(OH)2 alone in eliminating E. faecalis.
ISSN:0976-4879
0975-7406