Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews

The training and education of seafarers have evolved significantly with the establishment of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the adoption of International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW). This paper explores maritime industry...

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Main Authors: Thammawan Phanphichit, Inga Bartusevičienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2024.2408698
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author Thammawan Phanphichit
Inga Bartusevičienė
author_facet Thammawan Phanphichit
Inga Bartusevičienė
author_sort Thammawan Phanphichit
collection DOAJ
description The training and education of seafarers have evolved significantly with the establishment of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the adoption of International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW). This paper explores maritime industry key stakeholders’ perspectives on onboard training (OBT) focusing on its benefits, curriculum, and challenges. The thematic analysis of the opinions of representatives of key stakeholders highlighted the critical role of OBT in providing real-world experience, applying theoretical knowledge in practice, and gaining cultural insights essential for maritime cadets’ professional growth. Some obstacles related to financial constraints of shipping companies, common ship activities, living conditions on board, unexpected weather conditions, regulatory inconsistencies, and characteristics of curriculum, such as trainers’ competencies, number of trainers on board, different implementation of OBT by different companies were revealed. The respondents agreed that the traditional 12-month OBT period is necessary, however proper integration of technological advancements in achieving competences with harmonized international regulations, updated curriculum, and enhanced stakeholder collaboration can be helpful to reduce the duration of OBT. Further research should identify competences to be developed through integration of technologies including simulator training.
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spelling doaj-art-b9f2d386e8f04616bf91aa6b8dcf42282024-12-17T18:43:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping2572-50842024-10-018410.1080/25725084.2024.2408698Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviewsThammawan Phanphichit0Inga Bartusevičienė1World Maritime University, Malmö, SwedenWorld Maritime University, Malmö, SwedenThe training and education of seafarers have evolved significantly with the establishment of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the adoption of International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW). This paper explores maritime industry key stakeholders’ perspectives on onboard training (OBT) focusing on its benefits, curriculum, and challenges. The thematic analysis of the opinions of representatives of key stakeholders highlighted the critical role of OBT in providing real-world experience, applying theoretical knowledge in practice, and gaining cultural insights essential for maritime cadets’ professional growth. Some obstacles related to financial constraints of shipping companies, common ship activities, living conditions on board, unexpected weather conditions, regulatory inconsistencies, and characteristics of curriculum, such as trainers’ competencies, number of trainers on board, different implementation of OBT by different companies were revealed. The respondents agreed that the traditional 12-month OBT period is necessary, however proper integration of technological advancements in achieving competences with harmonized international regulations, updated curriculum, and enhanced stakeholder collaboration can be helpful to reduce the duration of OBT. Further research should identify competences to be developed through integration of technologies including simulator training.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2024.2408698Onboard trainingmaritime education and trainingseafarer competency
spellingShingle Thammawan Phanphichit
Inga Bartusevičienė
Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
Onboard training
maritime education and training
seafarer competency
title Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
title_full Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
title_fullStr Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
title_short Perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training: A thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
title_sort perspectives of stakeholders on onboard training a thematic analysis of qualitative interviews
topic Onboard training
maritime education and training
seafarer competency
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2024.2408698
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