Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation

The article provides a brief description of a new variety of meadow clover Olymp according to morphological, biological, ecological, and economic traits. The study in competitive variety testing was carried out at the breeding site of the Department of breeding and seed production of perennial grass...

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Main Authors: Tormozin M.A., Zezin N.N., Zyryantseva A.A., Belyaev A.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/58/bioconf_agriscience2024_05001.pdf
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author Tormozin M.A.
Zezin N.N.
Zyryantseva A.A.
Belyaev A.V.
author_facet Tormozin M.A.
Zezin N.N.
Zyryantseva A.A.
Belyaev A.V.
author_sort Tormozin M.A.
collection DOAJ
description The article provides a brief description of a new variety of meadow clover Olymp according to morphological, biological, ecological, and economic traits. The study in competitive variety testing was carried out at the breeding site of the Department of breeding and seed production of perennial grasses of the Ural Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Ural Federal Agricultural Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The purpose of the research is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of a highly productive new variety of meadow clover Olymp. Breeding work on the variety creation began in 1998. Meadow clover of the Olymp variety was obtained on the basis of hybridization in a greenhouse complex of the following parent forms Ogonek × Ermak (7). The variety is diploid type, single-cut. The average yield of green mass in the Volga-Vyatka region was 5.31 t/ha (+0.23 t/ha to the standard), the maximum was 13.86 t/ha (Kirov region, Zuyevsky state crop testing site, 2022). The dry matter content averaged 25.4%. The average yield of green mass in the West Siberian region was 5.15 t/ha, the maximum was 10.00 t/ha (Novosibirsk region, Maslyaninsky state crop testing site, 2021). The dry matter content averaged 27.0%. The growing season before the first mowing is 69-70 days. The seed productivity of the Olymp variety varies from 0.2 to 0.4 t/ha. According to the results of the state variety testing, it is zoned in two regions of the Russian Federation: Volga-Vyatka and West Siberian. The author’s certificate No. 78781 dated 08.02.2024 and patent No. 13355 dated 08.02.2024 were received.
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issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-b98c46981dac4f3ab088951f45c838a92024-11-21T11:20:10ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011390500110.1051/bioconf/202413905001bioconf_agriscience2024_05001Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian FederationTormozin M.A.0Zezin N.N.1Zyryantseva A.A.2Belyaev A.V.3FSBSI UrFARCUrB RASFSBSI UrFARCUrB RASFSBSI UrFARCUrB RASFSBSI UrFARCUrB RASThe article provides a brief description of a new variety of meadow clover Olymp according to morphological, biological, ecological, and economic traits. The study in competitive variety testing was carried out at the breeding site of the Department of breeding and seed production of perennial grasses of the Ural Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Ural Federal Agricultural Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The purpose of the research is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of a highly productive new variety of meadow clover Olymp. Breeding work on the variety creation began in 1998. Meadow clover of the Olymp variety was obtained on the basis of hybridization in a greenhouse complex of the following parent forms Ogonek × Ermak (7). The variety is diploid type, single-cut. The average yield of green mass in the Volga-Vyatka region was 5.31 t/ha (+0.23 t/ha to the standard), the maximum was 13.86 t/ha (Kirov region, Zuyevsky state crop testing site, 2022). The dry matter content averaged 25.4%. The average yield of green mass in the West Siberian region was 5.15 t/ha, the maximum was 10.00 t/ha (Novosibirsk region, Maslyaninsky state crop testing site, 2021). The dry matter content averaged 27.0%. The growing season before the first mowing is 69-70 days. The seed productivity of the Olymp variety varies from 0.2 to 0.4 t/ha. According to the results of the state variety testing, it is zoned in two regions of the Russian Federation: Volga-Vyatka and West Siberian. The author’s certificate No. 78781 dated 08.02.2024 and patent No. 13355 dated 08.02.2024 were received.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/58/bioconf_agriscience2024_05001.pdf
spellingShingle Tormozin M.A.
Zezin N.N.
Zyryantseva A.A.
Belyaev A.V.
Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
BIO Web of Conferences
title Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
title_full Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
title_fullStr Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
title_full_unstemmed Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
title_short Creation of a new variety of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Olymp for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation
title_sort creation of a new variety of meadow clover trifolium pratense l olymp for the non chernozem zone of the russian federation
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/58/bioconf_agriscience2024_05001.pdf
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