Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing

Shape optimization on mufflers within a limited space volume is essential for industry, where the equipment layout is occasionally tight and the available space for a muffler is limited for maintenance and operation purposes. To proficiently enhance the acoustical performance within a constrained sp...

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Main Authors: Ying-Chun CHANG, Min-Chie CHIU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2013-11-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/254
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author Ying-Chun CHANG
Min-Chie CHIU
author_facet Ying-Chun CHANG
Min-Chie CHIU
author_sort Ying-Chun CHANG
collection DOAJ
description Shape optimization on mufflers within a limited space volume is essential for industry, where the equipment layout is occasionally tight and the available space for a muffler is limited for maintenance and operation purposes. To proficiently enhance the acoustical performance within a constrained space, the selection of an appropriate acoustical mechanism and optimizer becomes crucial. A multi-chamber side muffler hybridized with reverse-flow ducts which can visibly increase the acoustical performance is rarely addressed; therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to numerically analyze and maximize the acoustical performance of this muffler within a limited space. In this paper, the four-pole system matrix for evaluating the acoustic performance - sound transmission loss (STL) - is derived by using a decoupled numerical method. Moreover, a simulated annealing (SA) algorithm, a robust scheme in searching for the global optimum by imitating the softening process of metal, has been used during the optimization process. Before dealing with a broadband noise, the STL's maximization with respect to a one-tone noise is introduced for the reliability check on the SA method. Moreover, the accuracy check of the mathematical models with respect to various acoustical elements is performed. The optimal result in eliminating broadband noise reveals that the multi-chamber muffler with reverse-flow perforated ducts is excellent for noise reduction. Consequently, the approach used for the optimal design of the noise elimination proposed in this study is easy and effective.
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spelling doaj-art-b98696daa7644b78a0b07e4793aa901b2025-08-20T02:39:19ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2013-11-01351Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealingYing-Chun CHANG0Min-Chie CHIU1Tatung University, Department of Mechanical EngineeringChungChou Institute of Technology, Department of Automatic Control EngineeringShape optimization on mufflers within a limited space volume is essential for industry, where the equipment layout is occasionally tight and the available space for a muffler is limited for maintenance and operation purposes. To proficiently enhance the acoustical performance within a constrained space, the selection of an appropriate acoustical mechanism and optimizer becomes crucial. A multi-chamber side muffler hybridized with reverse-flow ducts which can visibly increase the acoustical performance is rarely addressed; therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to numerically analyze and maximize the acoustical performance of this muffler within a limited space. In this paper, the four-pole system matrix for evaluating the acoustic performance - sound transmission loss (STL) - is derived by using a decoupled numerical method. Moreover, a simulated annealing (SA) algorithm, a robust scheme in searching for the global optimum by imitating the softening process of metal, has been used during the optimization process. Before dealing with a broadband noise, the STL's maximization with respect to a one-tone noise is introduced for the reliability check on the SA method. Moreover, the accuracy check of the mathematical models with respect to various acoustical elements is performed. The optimal result in eliminating broadband noise reveals that the multi-chamber muffler with reverse-flow perforated ducts is excellent for noise reduction. Consequently, the approach used for the optimal design of the noise elimination proposed in this study is easy and effective.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/254multi-chamber mufflerreverse-flowdecoupled numerical methodspace constraintssimulated algorithm
spellingShingle Ying-Chun CHANG
Min-Chie CHIU
Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
Archives of Acoustics
multi-chamber muffler
reverse-flow
decoupled numerical method
space constraints
simulated algorithm
title Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
title_full Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
title_fullStr Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
title_short Optimization of multi-chamber mufflers with reverse-flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
title_sort optimization of multi chamber mufflers with reverse flow ducts by algorithm of simulated annealing
topic multi-chamber muffler
reverse-flow
decoupled numerical method
space constraints
simulated algorithm
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/254
work_keys_str_mv AT yingchunchang optimizationofmultichambermufflerswithreverseflowductsbyalgorithmofsimulatedannealing
AT minchiechiu optimizationofmultichambermufflerswithreverseflowductsbyalgorithmofsimulatedannealing