Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report

Scalp necrosis is uncommon in malnourished children, yet temporal catheterization is frequently observed in pediatric hospital settings. The condition is characterized by a black, hard, and unresponsive scalp. Etiologies such as temporal arteritis, burns, and Takayasu’s disease, have been proposed....

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Main Authors: Mongwa Mbikilile Justin, Ntambala Prince, Nanga Batende, Alumeti Munyali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2024-12-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691124000840
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author Mongwa Mbikilile Justin
Ntambala Prince
Nanga Batende
Alumeti Munyali
author_facet Mongwa Mbikilile Justin
Ntambala Prince
Nanga Batende
Alumeti Munyali
author_sort Mongwa Mbikilile Justin
collection DOAJ
description Scalp necrosis is uncommon in malnourished children, yet temporal catheterization is frequently observed in pediatric hospital settings. The condition is characterized by a black, hard, and unresponsive scalp. Etiologies such as temporal arteritis, burns, and Takayasu’s disease, have been proposed. There is a decline in the use of peripheral catheter monitoring in hospitals. War-related food shortages and social instability significantly affect the trauma and risks that undermine the health, social, and psychological well-being of children. This report describes the case of a 5-month-old infant suffering from severe acute malnutrition following the abduction and subsequent release of his mother by armed individuals after one and a half weeks. The infant, who underwent temporal catheterization for medication administration, presented with extensive scalp necrosis. The necrotic tissue was surgically removed, and the malnutrition was successfully treated, resulting in a favorable clinical outcome. The mother received comprehensive mother-child care from a psychologist.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-6911
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
spelling doaj-art-b9512d9d8aaf47fea6289d14e03c58f02024-12-08T06:09:41ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2096-69112024-12-0164196198Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case reportMongwa Mbikilile Justin0Ntambala Prince1Nanga Batende2Alumeti Munyali3Faculty of Medicine and Public Health, Evangelical University in Africa, Bukavu B.P.3323, Congo; Corresponding author. Faculty of Medicine and Public Health, Evangelical University in Africa, 10 Mushununu, Panzi, Bukavu B.P.3323, Congo.Faculty of Medicine and Public Health, Evangelical University in Africa, Bukavu B.P.3323, CongoDepartment of Surgery, Panzi General Hospital, Bukavu B.P.3323, CongoDepartment of Surgery, Panzi General Hospital, Bukavu B.P.3323, CongoScalp necrosis is uncommon in malnourished children, yet temporal catheterization is frequently observed in pediatric hospital settings. The condition is characterized by a black, hard, and unresponsive scalp. Etiologies such as temporal arteritis, burns, and Takayasu’s disease, have been proposed. There is a decline in the use of peripheral catheter monitoring in hospitals. War-related food shortages and social instability significantly affect the trauma and risks that undermine the health, social, and psychological well-being of children. This report describes the case of a 5-month-old infant suffering from severe acute malnutrition following the abduction and subsequent release of his mother by armed individuals after one and a half weeks. The infant, who underwent temporal catheterization for medication administration, presented with extensive scalp necrosis. The necrotic tissue was surgically removed, and the malnutrition was successfully treated, resulting in a favorable clinical outcome. The mother received comprehensive mother-child care from a psychologist.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691124000840NecrosisScalpTemporal catheterScalp surgeryMalnutrition
spellingShingle Mongwa Mbikilile Justin
Ntambala Prince
Nanga Batende
Alumeti Munyali
Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Necrosis
Scalp
Temporal catheter
Scalp surgery
Malnutrition
title Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
title_full Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
title_fullStr Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
title_short Large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition: A case report
title_sort large necrosis of the scalp following temporal catheter placement in an infant with severe acute malnutrition a case report
topic Necrosis
Scalp
Temporal catheter
Scalp surgery
Malnutrition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691124000840
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AT nangabatende largenecrosisofthescalpfollowingtemporalcatheterplacementinaninfantwithsevereacutemalnutritionacasereport
AT alumetimunyali largenecrosisofthescalpfollowingtemporalcatheterplacementinaninfantwithsevereacutemalnutritionacasereport