Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy
Determining the distribution of alloying elements, particularly lithium, is crucial for a holistic understanding of magnesium-lithium-based alloys. In this work, a bespoke ratio spectrum-imaging method based on electron energy-loss spectroscopy, in combination with time-of-flight secondary ion mass...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724003657 |
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author | Yu Zhang Yang Liu Zhuoran Zeng Nick Birbilis Philip N.H. Nakashima Laure Bourgeois |
author_facet | Yu Zhang Yang Liu Zhuoran Zeng Nick Birbilis Philip N.H. Nakashima Laure Bourgeois |
author_sort | Yu Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Determining the distribution of alloying elements, particularly lithium, is crucial for a holistic understanding of magnesium-lithium-based alloys. In this work, a bespoke ratio spectrum-imaging method based on electron energy-loss spectroscopy, in combination with time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Z-contrast imaging, was applied to an as-rolled LAZ941 alloy (Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn in wt.%). This was done to characterize the distribution of alloying elements, including the distribution of solute in the magnesium matrix. The applications of different mapping techniques revealed that precipitates with two different morphologies are rich in Li, Al and Zn, compared to their surrounding matrix. Additionally, it was confirmed that the β-phase of the alloy contains higher Li and lower Mg concentrations when compared to the α-phase. This study demonstrated the effectiveness and accuracy of the ratio spectrum-imaging method for mapping the elemental distribution (including lithium) in a range of Li-containing materials. |
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id | doaj-art-b94501a9c00b47f1907998a9759be2c4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-9567 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
spelling | doaj-art-b94501a9c00b47f1907998a9759be2c42025-01-05T04:28:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672024-11-01121144684480Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloyYu Zhang0Yang Liu1Zhuoran Zeng2Nick Birbilis3Philip N.H. Nakashima4Laure Bourgeois5Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; Corresponding author at. Monash Centre for Electron Microscopy, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia.Monash Centre for Electron Microscopy, Monash University, VIC 3800, AustraliaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology for Vehicle, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; Suzhou Research Institute of Hunan University, Suzhou 215131, ChinaFaculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment, Deakin University, VIC 3125, AustraliaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; Corresponding author at. Monash Centre for Electron Microscopy, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; Monash Centre for Electron Microscopy, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; Corresponding author at. Monash Centre for Electron Microscopy, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia.Determining the distribution of alloying elements, particularly lithium, is crucial for a holistic understanding of magnesium-lithium-based alloys. In this work, a bespoke ratio spectrum-imaging method based on electron energy-loss spectroscopy, in combination with time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Z-contrast imaging, was applied to an as-rolled LAZ941 alloy (Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn in wt.%). This was done to characterize the distribution of alloying elements, including the distribution of solute in the magnesium matrix. The applications of different mapping techniques revealed that precipitates with two different morphologies are rich in Li, Al and Zn, compared to their surrounding matrix. Additionally, it was confirmed that the β-phase of the alloy contains higher Li and lower Mg concentrations when compared to the α-phase. This study demonstrated the effectiveness and accuracy of the ratio spectrum-imaging method for mapping the elemental distribution (including lithium) in a range of Li-containing materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724003657Magnesium alloysLithium distribution mappingSolute content mappingPhase determinationElectron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS)Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) |
spellingShingle | Yu Zhang Yang Liu Zhuoran Zeng Nick Birbilis Philip N.H. Nakashima Laure Bourgeois Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy Journal of Magnesium and Alloys Magnesium alloys Lithium distribution mapping Solute content mapping Phase determination Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) |
title | Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy |
title_full | Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy |
title_fullStr | Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy |
title_short | Multimodal element (including lithium) mapping in a Mg-9Li-4Al-1Zn alloy |
title_sort | multimodal element including lithium mapping in a mg 9li 4al 1zn alloy |
topic | Magnesium alloys Lithium distribution mapping Solute content mapping Phase determination Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724003657 |
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