Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide

Although high-performance graphene/Cu composites can be achieved via introducing the high-content graphene, it is still a challenge to obtain cheap and facile graphene/Cu composites due to their high cost and complex preparation process through existing technologies. Herein, the laminated structure...

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Main Authors: Yan Zhao, Jiajing Liu, Yubo Zhang, Xin Sun, Wei Wang, Tingju Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000139
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author Yan Zhao
Jiajing Liu
Yubo Zhang
Xin Sun
Wei Wang
Tingju Li
author_facet Yan Zhao
Jiajing Liu
Yubo Zhang
Xin Sun
Wei Wang
Tingju Li
author_sort Yan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Although high-performance graphene/Cu composites can be achieved via introducing the high-content graphene, it is still a challenge to obtain cheap and facile graphene/Cu composites due to their high cost and complex preparation process through existing technologies. Herein, the laminated structure is applied to reduce the overall mass fraction of graphene oxide (GO) and the Cu/Cu-GO laminated composites are designed and prepared through plastic deformation under simple conditions. The pinning effect of GO at grain boundaries results in dislocations accumulation, which provides the driving force for strain-induced grain boundary migration and achieves a good interfacial bonding between Cu and Cu-GO layers. A well-bonded interface induces the interface-affected zone with dislocations pile-up during loading, which significantly improves mechanical properties. The yield strength (YS), ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and uniform elongation of the Cu/Cu-0.3GO-1 laminated composite are up to 377 MPa, 469 MPa and 22.0 %, respectively, with a very low mass fraction of 0.03 % GO. In addition, a nacre-like structure with the oriented arrangement of GO is obtained in Cu-0.3GO layers, which is conductive to carrier transport and leads to a high conductivity of 98.49 %IACS for laminated composites. Moreover, the wear rate is reduced by about 40 % compared to the rolled Cu.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-b91ec4ac5bd742c6822f5910cfa829822025-01-12T05:24:13ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-02-01250113593Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxideYan Zhao0Jiajing Liu1Yubo Zhang2Xin Sun3Wei Wang4Tingju Li5Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, China; Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology, Ningbo 315000, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, ChinaKey Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Liaoning, China; Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology, Ningbo 315000, ChinaAlthough high-performance graphene/Cu composites can be achieved via introducing the high-content graphene, it is still a challenge to obtain cheap and facile graphene/Cu composites due to their high cost and complex preparation process through existing technologies. Herein, the laminated structure is applied to reduce the overall mass fraction of graphene oxide (GO) and the Cu/Cu-GO laminated composites are designed and prepared through plastic deformation under simple conditions. The pinning effect of GO at grain boundaries results in dislocations accumulation, which provides the driving force for strain-induced grain boundary migration and achieves a good interfacial bonding between Cu and Cu-GO layers. A well-bonded interface induces the interface-affected zone with dislocations pile-up during loading, which significantly improves mechanical properties. The yield strength (YS), ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and uniform elongation of the Cu/Cu-0.3GO-1 laminated composite are up to 377 MPa, 469 MPa and 22.0 %, respectively, with a very low mass fraction of 0.03 % GO. In addition, a nacre-like structure with the oriented arrangement of GO is obtained in Cu-0.3GO layers, which is conductive to carrier transport and leads to a high conductivity of 98.49 %IACS for laminated composites. Moreover, the wear rate is reduced by about 40 % compared to the rolled Cu.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000139Roll-bonding technologyLaminated compositesGraphene oxideConductivityMechanical properties
spellingShingle Yan Zhao
Jiajing Liu
Yubo Zhang
Xin Sun
Wei Wang
Tingju Li
Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
Materials & Design
Roll-bonding technology
Laminated composites
Graphene oxide
Conductivity
Mechanical properties
title Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
title_full Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
title_fullStr Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
title_full_unstemmed Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
title_short Achieving high strength, plasticity and conductivity in Cu/Cu-graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
title_sort achieving high strength plasticity and conductivity in cu cu graphene oxide laminated composites with extremely low content of graphene oxide
topic Roll-bonding technology
Laminated composites
Graphene oxide
Conductivity
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000139
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