Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules

BackgroundAccurate preoperative positioning is the key to the success of thoracoscopic surgery for small pulmonary nodules. There are many methods for locating pulmonary nodules in clinical practice, but there are currently few research reports on the value of medical adhesive localization.Objective...

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Main Authors: Yifei Wang, Zhenhua Yue, Xiaoqian Shi, Guozhan Xia, Linlin Qin, Qi Sun, Yiling Huang, Rong Chen, Xuewei Zhao, Mingdong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1506254/full
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author Yifei Wang
Zhenhua Yue
Xiaoqian Shi
Guozhan Xia
Linlin Qin
Qi Sun
Yiling Huang
Rong Chen
Xuewei Zhao
Mingdong Wang
author_facet Yifei Wang
Zhenhua Yue
Xiaoqian Shi
Guozhan Xia
Linlin Qin
Qi Sun
Yiling Huang
Rong Chen
Xuewei Zhao
Mingdong Wang
author_sort Yifei Wang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAccurate preoperative positioning is the key to the success of thoracoscopic surgery for small pulmonary nodules. There are many methods for locating pulmonary nodules in clinical practice, but there are currently few research reports on the value of medical adhesive localization.ObjectiveTo compare the clinical value of two positioning methods, medical adhesive and metal spring coil, in the preoperative application of VATS through retrospective analysis.MethodsA total of 288 patients who underwent thoracoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2021 to June 2024 due to the discovery of solitary pulmonary nodules during chest CT examination were included in this study. Preoperative patients were randomly divided into two groups, with 205 patients undergoing preoperative medical adhesive positioning (Group A) and 83 patients undergoing metal spring coil positioning (Group B). After the positioning was completed, record the positioning time of each group of patients and the immediate pain score 15 min after the positioning was completed, the complications located in each group of patients, and whether there was positioning failure or not.ResultsThe localization success rate of the medicine adhesive positioning group [99.5% (204/205)] was higher than that of the metal spring coil positioning group [91.6% (76/83)] (P = 0.001). The positioning time of the medical adhesive positioning group was 12.00 (10.00, 14.00) min, which was shorter than the 13.00 (11.00, 16.00) min of the micro coil group (P = 0.001). The immediate pain score (2.32 ± 0.79) of the medical adhesive positioning group 15 min after positioning was significantly lower than that of the metal spring coil positioning group (3.97 ± 0.54) (P < 0.001). The incidence of complications such as pneumothorax [15.7% (13/83) vs 5.4% (11/205), P = 0.004], pulmonary hemorrhage/hemoptysis [20.5% (17/83) vs 4.9 (10/205), P < 0.001] was significantly higher in the metal coil positioning group than in the medical adhesive positioning group.ConclusionPreoperative medical adhesive positioning for pulmonary nodules is safe, reliable, and effective. Compared with metal spring coil positioning, it has shorter positioning time, milder pain after positioning, lower incidence of positioning related complications, and more flexible arrangement of surgical timing after positioning. It has high clinical application value.
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spelling doaj-art-b913b534a07c43aab062d73182a75dda2025-01-13T05:10:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-01-011110.3389/fmed.2024.15062541506254Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodulesYifei Wang0Zhenhua Yue1Xiaoqian Shi2Guozhan Xia3Linlin Qin4Qi Sun5Yiling Huang6Rong Chen7Xuewei Zhao8Mingdong Wang9Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaBackgroundAccurate preoperative positioning is the key to the success of thoracoscopic surgery for small pulmonary nodules. There are many methods for locating pulmonary nodules in clinical practice, but there are currently few research reports on the value of medical adhesive localization.ObjectiveTo compare the clinical value of two positioning methods, medical adhesive and metal spring coil, in the preoperative application of VATS through retrospective analysis.MethodsA total of 288 patients who underwent thoracoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2021 to June 2024 due to the discovery of solitary pulmonary nodules during chest CT examination were included in this study. Preoperative patients were randomly divided into two groups, with 205 patients undergoing preoperative medical adhesive positioning (Group A) and 83 patients undergoing metal spring coil positioning (Group B). After the positioning was completed, record the positioning time of each group of patients and the immediate pain score 15 min after the positioning was completed, the complications located in each group of patients, and whether there was positioning failure or not.ResultsThe localization success rate of the medicine adhesive positioning group [99.5% (204/205)] was higher than that of the metal spring coil positioning group [91.6% (76/83)] (P = 0.001). The positioning time of the medical adhesive positioning group was 12.00 (10.00, 14.00) min, which was shorter than the 13.00 (11.00, 16.00) min of the micro coil group (P = 0.001). The immediate pain score (2.32 ± 0.79) of the medical adhesive positioning group 15 min after positioning was significantly lower than that of the metal spring coil positioning group (3.97 ± 0.54) (P < 0.001). The incidence of complications such as pneumothorax [15.7% (13/83) vs 5.4% (11/205), P = 0.004], pulmonary hemorrhage/hemoptysis [20.5% (17/83) vs 4.9 (10/205), P < 0.001] was significantly higher in the metal coil positioning group than in the medical adhesive positioning group.ConclusionPreoperative medical adhesive positioning for pulmonary nodules is safe, reliable, and effective. Compared with metal spring coil positioning, it has shorter positioning time, milder pain after positioning, lower incidence of positioning related complications, and more flexible arrangement of surgical timing after positioning. It has high clinical application value.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1506254/fullmedical adhesivemetal spring coillocalizationpulmonary nodulesvideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)
spellingShingle Yifei Wang
Zhenhua Yue
Xiaoqian Shi
Guozhan Xia
Linlin Qin
Qi Sun
Yiling Huang
Rong Chen
Xuewei Zhao
Mingdong Wang
Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
Frontiers in Medicine
medical adhesive
metal spring coil
localization
pulmonary nodules
video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)
title Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
title_full Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
title_fullStr Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
title_short Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
title_sort comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules
topic medical adhesive
metal spring coil
localization
pulmonary nodules
video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1506254/full
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