Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy

The distinction between subjectivist and objectivist approaches has persisted as a fundamental dichotomy in sociological theory for many years. Pierre Bourdieu’s epistemological sociology challenges these opposing approaches and aims to overcome the artificial dichotomies that have long plagued the...

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Main Author: Gürhan Özpolat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2024-06-01
Series:Skad
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3401399
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author Gürhan Özpolat
author_facet Gürhan Özpolat
author_sort Gürhan Özpolat
collection DOAJ
description The distinction between subjectivist and objectivist approaches has persisted as a fundamental dichotomy in sociological theory for many years. Pierre Bourdieu’s epistemological sociology challenges these opposing approaches and aims to overcome the artificial dichotomies that have long plagued the social sciences. In this article, we argue that Bourdieu opens a third epistemological path, effectively ending the conflict between objectivism and subjectivism that has divided the social sciences into two poles. To achieve this, we explore the influence of the French historical epistemological tradition on Bourdieu's sociological production, emphasizing the importance of recognizing this tradition in shaping Bourdieu’s sociological theory. After clarifying the basic epistemological principles that scientifically grounded sociological studies should follow, we delve into Bourdieu’s critique of subjectivism and objectivism. Finally, we emphasize the importance and potential of adopting Bourdieu’s relational epistemology, which he proposes to do away with essentialist thinking.
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spelling doaj-art-b8e4455a5fc544ad9a66caa15a95b0ba2025-01-07T08:54:38ZengSakarya UniversitySkad2667-47182024-06-01102011810.25306/skad.135881928Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological LegacyGürhan Özpolat0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1404-2063Dokuz Eylül ÜniversitesiThe distinction between subjectivist and objectivist approaches has persisted as a fundamental dichotomy in sociological theory for many years. Pierre Bourdieu’s epistemological sociology challenges these opposing approaches and aims to overcome the artificial dichotomies that have long plagued the social sciences. In this article, we argue that Bourdieu opens a third epistemological path, effectively ending the conflict between objectivism and subjectivism that has divided the social sciences into two poles. To achieve this, we explore the influence of the French historical epistemological tradition on Bourdieu's sociological production, emphasizing the importance of recognizing this tradition in shaping Bourdieu’s sociological theory. After clarifying the basic epistemological principles that scientifically grounded sociological studies should follow, we delve into Bourdieu’s critique of subjectivism and objectivism. Finally, we emphasize the importance and potential of adopting Bourdieu’s relational epistemology, which he proposes to do away with essentialist thinking.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3401399epistemologyobjectivismsubjectivismrelationalismepistemolojinesnelciliköznelciliki̇lişkiselcilik
spellingShingle Gürhan Özpolat
Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
Skad
epistemology
objectivism
subjectivism
relationalism
epistemoloji
nesnelcilik
öznelcilik
i̇lişkiselcilik
title Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
title_full Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
title_fullStr Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
title_full_unstemmed Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
title_short Relational Epistemology in the Social Sciences: Pierre Bourdieu’s Epistemological Legacy
title_sort relational epistemology in the social sciences pierre bourdieu s epistemological legacy
topic epistemology
objectivism
subjectivism
relationalism
epistemoloji
nesnelcilik
öznelcilik
i̇lişkiselcilik
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3401399
work_keys_str_mv AT gurhanozpolat relationalepistemologyinthesocialsciencespierrebourdieusepistemologicallegacy