Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration

Leaves of Moringa oleifera have sunscreen activity formulated in lotion form. The stability and safety of a cosmetic preparation must be considered. This research aimed to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of Moringa oleifera leaves extract in lotion on the irritating power and...

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Main Authors: Sugihartini Nining, Hibatul Wafi Candra, Aufa Na’imatul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_01007.pdf
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author Sugihartini Nining
Hibatul Wafi Candra
Aufa Na’imatul
author_facet Sugihartini Nining
Hibatul Wafi Candra
Aufa Na’imatul
author_sort Sugihartini Nining
collection DOAJ
description Leaves of Moringa oleifera have sunscreen activity formulated in lotion form. The stability and safety of a cosmetic preparation must be considered. This research aimed to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of Moringa oleifera leaves extract in lotion on the irritating power and stability of the preparation. Ethanol extract from Moringa oleifera leaves was obtained by maceration method with 50% ethanol solvent. The lotion preparation contains variations extract concentrations of 1% (FI), 3% (FII), 5% (FIII). The preparations were stored in a climatic chamber at 40 ± 2°C with RH 75 ± 5% for 28 days, and then evaluated for physical stability with organoleptic, pH, and viscosity parameters. Observations were made on days 1, 7, 14, 21, 28. The lotion was evaluated for irritancy using albino rabbit test animals. Data was analyzed with Two Way ANOVA statistics and Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric statistics. The results physical stability test showed an effect of extract concentration on the pH value and viscosity of the lotion (p=0.000). Increasing the extract's concentration decreased the preparation's pH value and increased its viscosity. Moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract lotion with 3% concentration has better physical stability than other formulas and doesn’t irritate the skin.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-b705cd8b802347d2807bf2d54a3e17b72025-01-16T11:19:45ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011480100710.1051/bioconf/202414801007bioconf_icobeaf2024_01007Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentrationSugihartini Nining0Hibatul Wafi Candra1Aufa Na’imatul2Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, YogyakartaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, YogyakartaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, YogyakartaLeaves of Moringa oleifera have sunscreen activity formulated in lotion form. The stability and safety of a cosmetic preparation must be considered. This research aimed to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of Moringa oleifera leaves extract in lotion on the irritating power and stability of the preparation. Ethanol extract from Moringa oleifera leaves was obtained by maceration method with 50% ethanol solvent. The lotion preparation contains variations extract concentrations of 1% (FI), 3% (FII), 5% (FIII). The preparations were stored in a climatic chamber at 40 ± 2°C with RH 75 ± 5% for 28 days, and then evaluated for physical stability with organoleptic, pH, and viscosity parameters. Observations were made on days 1, 7, 14, 21, 28. The lotion was evaluated for irritancy using albino rabbit test animals. Data was analyzed with Two Way ANOVA statistics and Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric statistics. The results physical stability test showed an effect of extract concentration on the pH value and viscosity of the lotion (p=0.000). Increasing the extract's concentration decreased the preparation's pH value and increased its viscosity. Moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract lotion with 3% concentration has better physical stability than other formulas and doesn’t irritate the skin.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_01007.pdf
spellingShingle Sugihartini Nining
Hibatul Wafi Candra
Aufa Na’imatul
Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
BIO Web of Conferences
title Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
title_full Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
title_fullStr Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
title_full_unstemmed Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
title_short Physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
title_sort physical stability test and irritation test of lotion moringa oleifera leaves ethanol extract with variation concentration
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_01007.pdf
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AT hibatulwaficandra physicalstabilitytestandirritationtestoflotionmoringaoleiferaleavesethanolextractwithvariationconcentration
AT aufanaimatul physicalstabilitytestandirritationtestoflotionmoringaoleiferaleavesethanolextractwithvariationconcentration