Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to estimate the nationwide incidence of talus fractures (per 100 000 person-years) and to determine the incidence of operative treatment in the Finnish population. Methods Based on Finnish Care Register for Health Care data, all patients 18 years and old...

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Main Authors: Evgenii Brushtein, Nikke Partio, Tuomas T. Huttunen, Jussi P. Repo, Heikki Mäenpää, Ville M. Mattila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08141-2
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author Evgenii Brushtein
Nikke Partio
Tuomas T. Huttunen
Jussi P. Repo
Heikki Mäenpää
Ville M. Mattila
author_facet Evgenii Brushtein
Nikke Partio
Tuomas T. Huttunen
Jussi P. Repo
Heikki Mäenpää
Ville M. Mattila
author_sort Evgenii Brushtein
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The aim of this study was to estimate the nationwide incidence of talus fractures (per 100 000 person-years) and to determine the incidence of operative treatment in the Finnish population. Methods Based on Finnish Care Register for Health Care data, all patients 18 years and older admitted to hospital with talar fractures between 1997 and 2020 were included. Results During the 24-year study period, 5247 patients with primary or secondary diagnoses of talar fracture were identified. The mean incidence during the whole study period was 50.4 per 100 000 person-years. There was a clear increase starting from the year 2009 (61.4 per 100 000 person-years), that continued and the incidence in 2018 raised up to 106.8 person-years. The total incidence of operations performed on talar fractures remained almost the same during the study period (9.1 per 100 000 person-years from 1997 to 2020). Conclusions While the incidence of performed operations had remained stable, the incidence of talar fractures in Finland has increased during the last decades. The increase was more prominent in men. The observed change is possibly due to the progress and availability of computer tomography. Level of Evidence III
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issn 1471-2474
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
spelling doaj-art-b6e4dd517dbc4931be6ff69c1d7e689a2024-12-22T12:07:32ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742024-12-012511710.1186/s12891-024-08141-2Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020Evgenii Brushtein0Nikke Partio1Tuomas T. Huttunen2Jussi P. Repo3Heikki Mäenpää4Ville M. Mattila5Unit of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tampere University HospitalUnit of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tampere University HospitalTampere University Heart Hospital, Tampere University HospitalUnit of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tampere University HospitalUnit of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tampere University HospitalUnit of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tampere University HospitalAbstract Background The aim of this study was to estimate the nationwide incidence of talus fractures (per 100 000 person-years) and to determine the incidence of operative treatment in the Finnish population. Methods Based on Finnish Care Register for Health Care data, all patients 18 years and older admitted to hospital with talar fractures between 1997 and 2020 were included. Results During the 24-year study period, 5247 patients with primary or secondary diagnoses of talar fracture were identified. The mean incidence during the whole study period was 50.4 per 100 000 person-years. There was a clear increase starting from the year 2009 (61.4 per 100 000 person-years), that continued and the incidence in 2018 raised up to 106.8 person-years. The total incidence of operations performed on talar fractures remained almost the same during the study period (9.1 per 100 000 person-years from 1997 to 2020). Conclusions While the incidence of performed operations had remained stable, the incidence of talar fractures in Finland has increased during the last decades. The increase was more prominent in men. The observed change is possibly due to the progress and availability of computer tomography. Level of Evidence IIIhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08141-2TalusFractureIncidenceOperations
spellingShingle Evgenii Brushtein
Nikke Partio
Tuomas T. Huttunen
Jussi P. Repo
Heikki Mäenpää
Ville M. Mattila
Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Talus
Fracture
Incidence
Operations
title Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
title_full Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
title_fullStr Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
title_short Epidemiology of talus fractures in Finland: a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
title_sort epidemiology of talus fractures in finland a nationwide register study from 1997 to 2020
topic Talus
Fracture
Incidence
Operations
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08141-2
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AT tuomasthuttunen epidemiologyoftalusfracturesinfinlandanationwideregisterstudyfrom1997to2020
AT jussiprepo epidemiologyoftalusfracturesinfinlandanationwideregisterstudyfrom1997to2020
AT heikkimaenpaa epidemiologyoftalusfracturesinfinlandanationwideregisterstudyfrom1997to2020
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