Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

In response to the escalating global energy crisis and climate change, green hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a clean energy solution. This study presents an innovative approach to enhance the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) through...

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Main Authors: Eon-ju Park, Chiho Kim, Jooyoung Lee, Shin-Woo Myeong, Hoseok Lee, Sungjun Heo, Song Jin, Minjeong Park, Oi Lun Li, Sung Mook Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001942
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author Eon-ju Park
Chiho Kim
Jooyoung Lee
Shin-Woo Myeong
Hoseok Lee
Sungjun Heo
Song Jin
Minjeong Park
Oi Lun Li
Sung Mook Choi
author_facet Eon-ju Park
Chiho Kim
Jooyoung Lee
Shin-Woo Myeong
Hoseok Lee
Sungjun Heo
Song Jin
Minjeong Park
Oi Lun Li
Sung Mook Choi
author_sort Eon-ju Park
collection DOAJ
description In response to the escalating global energy crisis and climate change, green hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a clean energy solution. This study presents an innovative approach to enhance the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) through careful selection of precursor materials and pH optimization in the co-precipitation process. By optimizing precursor types and pH conditions during co-precipitation synthesis, we achieved high yields of Ni(OH)2, which were then thermally treated to form NiO. Notably, the nitrate-based NiO (N-NiO) exhibited superior catalytic activity and durability, attributed to its favorable microstructure and charge transfer capabilities. In addition, to verify universality of the N-NiO study and to assess the water electrolysis performance, we synthesized a binary compound, nickel–cobalt oxide (NCO), by incorporating Co, and evaluated its electrochemical performance in an AEMWE single-cell system. The nitrate-based NCO-based single-cell achieved a high current density of 1.38 A/cm2 at 1.8 Vcell in 1 M KOH at 50 °C, with a low degradation rate of 23 mV/kh at 1 A/cm2 for 300 h. These findings provide valuable insights into the optimization of catalyst properties for hydrogen production and highlight significant commercial potential for hydrogen production and other electrochemical applications.
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spelling doaj-art-b521232b45704f8eaf54ebd85b2b68b52025-01-12T05:24:24ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812025-01-01170107851Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysisEon-ju Park0Chiho Kim1Jooyoung Lee2Shin-Woo Myeong3Hoseok Lee4Sungjun Heo5Song Jin6Minjeong Park7Oi Lun Li8Sung Mook Choi9Department of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Department of Energy & Environment Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea; Advanced Materials Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.In response to the escalating global energy crisis and climate change, green hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a clean energy solution. This study presents an innovative approach to enhance the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) through careful selection of precursor materials and pH optimization in the co-precipitation process. By optimizing precursor types and pH conditions during co-precipitation synthesis, we achieved high yields of Ni(OH)2, which were then thermally treated to form NiO. Notably, the nitrate-based NiO (N-NiO) exhibited superior catalytic activity and durability, attributed to its favorable microstructure and charge transfer capabilities. In addition, to verify universality of the N-NiO study and to assess the water electrolysis performance, we synthesized a binary compound, nickel–cobalt oxide (NCO), by incorporating Co, and evaluated its electrochemical performance in an AEMWE single-cell system. The nitrate-based NCO-based single-cell achieved a high current density of 1.38 A/cm2 at 1.8 Vcell in 1 M KOH at 50 °C, with a low degradation rate of 23 mV/kh at 1 A/cm2 for 300 h. These findings provide valuable insights into the optimization of catalyst properties for hydrogen production and highlight significant commercial potential for hydrogen production and other electrochemical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001942Anion exchange membrane water electrolysisGreen hydrogenOxygen evolution reactionCo-precipitationPrecursorsNi-based electrocatalyst
spellingShingle Eon-ju Park
Chiho Kim
Jooyoung Lee
Shin-Woo Myeong
Hoseok Lee
Sungjun Heo
Song Jin
Minjeong Park
Oi Lun Li
Sung Mook Choi
Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
Electrochemistry Communications
Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
Green hydrogen
Oxygen evolution reaction
Co-precipitation
Precursors
Ni-based electrocatalyst
title Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
title_full Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
title_fullStr Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
title_short Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
title_sort design of precursors and ph factors for enhancing the performance of nickel based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
topic Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
Green hydrogen
Oxygen evolution reaction
Co-precipitation
Precursors
Ni-based electrocatalyst
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248124001942
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