Erythrina Alkaloids: An Updated Review with Neurological Perspective

Erythrina is a genus comprising several plant species that are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. This genus is a source of many phytoconstituents, with alkaloids and flavonoids as the main bioactive components. Erythrina alkaloids are characterized by a unique nucleus. One hundred nin...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed M. Salem, Nada M. Mostafa, Eman Al-Sayed, Abdel-Nasser B. Singab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ain Shams University 2023-06-01
Series:Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/article_308016.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Erythrina is a genus comprising several plant species that are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. This genus is a source of many phytoconstituents, with alkaloids and flavonoids as the main bioactive components. Erythrina alkaloids are characterized by a unique nucleus. One hundred ninety-eight alkaloids were isolated from Erythrina plants till early 2023. Recently, an increase in the number of isolated dimeric alkaloids has been witnessed. Erythrina plants have been used in the management of different conditions as oxidative stress and diseases like cancer, inflammation, viral diseases, malaria, and diabetes, with the alkaloids showing a good potential against certain neurological disorders like anxiety, epilepsy, and Alzheimer’s disease. All data on Erythrina alkaloids were collected from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, SciFinder. For compounds isolated from multiple Erythrina species, the plant source was traced only from 2008 till 2023. The reported anxiolytic, anti-convulsant, anti-Alzheimer’s activities of Erythrina plant metabolites were traced from 2002 till 2023.
ISSN:2356-8380
2356-8399