The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts
The increasing institutionalisation of artificial intelligence (AI) is a social problem of particular concern for the most vulnerable groups, such as migrants and asylum seekers. While global migration contexts face tight security control and an extensive digital transition, the European regulation...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB)
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals |
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| Online Access: | https://cidob.org/en/publications/european-regulation-ai-face-biases-and-risks-algorithmic-discrimination-migration |
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| _version_ | 1841554278783647744 |
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| author | Encarnación La Spina |
| author_facet | Encarnación La Spina |
| author_sort | Encarnación La Spina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The increasing institutionalisation of artificial intelligence (AI) is a social problem of particular concern for the most vulnerable groups, such as migrants and asylum seekers. While global migration contexts face tight security control and an extensive digital transition, the European regulation on AI is still too limited in scope to counteract the negative impacts of the design and training of algorithms. With that in mind, this paper provides a critical review of how AI-driven systems are introduced into European migration control and management, and analyses why the new legal framework for AI does not do enough to prevent the discriminatory impact of biases, stereotypes and risks associated with the asymmetric power dynamics and the structures of social injustice underlying migration. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b3c48e52c3204e878cceb52a57a950f3 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1133-6595 2013-035X |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals |
| spelling | doaj-art-b3c48e52c3204e878cceb52a57a950f32025-01-08T15:21:09ZspaBarcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB)Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals1133-65952013-035X2024-12-01138171194https://doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2024.138.3.171The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contextsEncarnación La Spina0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-0674Profesora contratada doctora encargada, Facultad de derecho, Universidad de Deusto (Bilbao)The increasing institutionalisation of artificial intelligence (AI) is a social problem of particular concern for the most vulnerable groups, such as migrants and asylum seekers. While global migration contexts face tight security control and an extensive digital transition, the European regulation on AI is still too limited in scope to counteract the negative impacts of the design and training of algorithms. With that in mind, this paper provides a critical review of how AI-driven systems are introduced into European migration control and management, and analyses why the new legal framework for AI does not do enough to prevent the discriminatory impact of biases, stereotypes and risks associated with the asymmetric power dynamics and the structures of social injustice underlying migration.https://cidob.org/en/publications/european-regulation-ai-face-biases-and-risks-algorithmic-discrimination-migrationmigrationsaihuman rightsalgorithmic discriminationbiasstereotypeseuropean union (eu) |
| spellingShingle | Encarnación La Spina The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals migrations ai human rights algorithmic discrimination bias stereotypes european union (eu) |
| title | The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| title_full | The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| title_fullStr | The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| title_full_unstemmed | The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| title_short | The European regulation on AI in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| title_sort | european regulation on ai in the face of the biases and risks of algorithmic discrimination in migration contexts |
| topic | migrations ai human rights algorithmic discrimination bias stereotypes european union (eu) |
| url | https://cidob.org/en/publications/european-regulation-ai-face-biases-and-risks-algorithmic-discrimination-migration |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT encarnacionlaspina theeuropeanregulationonaiinthefaceofthebiasesandrisksofalgorithmicdiscriminationinmigrationcontexts AT encarnacionlaspina europeanregulationonaiinthefaceofthebiasesandrisksofalgorithmicdiscriminationinmigrationcontexts |