Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison

Over the past decade (interethnic riots in the North and the Midlands, 9/11 et 7/7/2005), the political academic and media debate on multiculturalism as a mode of incorporation has focused almost exclusively (or indeed, obsessively) on the place of Islam and Muslims in British society. David Cameron...

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Main Author: Vincent Latour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation Britannique 2012-10-01
Series:Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/683
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author Vincent Latour
author_facet Vincent Latour
author_sort Vincent Latour
collection DOAJ
description Over the past decade (interethnic riots in the North and the Midlands, 9/11 et 7/7/2005), the political academic and media debate on multiculturalism as a mode of incorporation has focused almost exclusively (or indeed, obsessively) on the place of Islam and Muslims in British society. David Cameron’s Munich speech (5 February 2011), which has been so abundantly commented upon, illustrated the extent of that focalisation, as well as its permanence since 9/11 or indeed, since the Rushdie Affair. As a matter of fact, the sudden emergence of the ‘Muslim community’ to the fore of the British political and media scene at the end of the 1980s following the publication of Rushdie’s Satanic Verses has tended to overshadow the Sikhs’ remarkably consistent and co-ordinated mobilisation over the past fifty years. Indeed, they preceded Muslims and other minority groups in the formulation of cultural demands.A decade after the beginning of the questioning of the ‘multicultural consensus’, it seems both relevant and timely to look into two distinct visibility strategies, in order to identify both divergences and convergences. This paper will be divided into two parts. First, a historical record of the presence of Sikhs and Muslims in Britain shall be drawn, with a special reference to worship-related aspects, which provided early signs of both communities’ visibility across the Channel. Then, part two shall endeavour to compare the Sikhs’ and Muslims’ modes of community mobilisation and the way each group has managed to formulate cultural demands, including in a context characterised, seemingly, by a profound questioning of multiculturalism.
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spelling doaj-art-b3b74659cb4d4980a2a6c01dc3b0c9462024-12-09T15:26:25ZengCentre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation BritanniqueRevue Française de Civilisation Britannique0248-90152429-43732012-10-0117214516210.4000/rfcb.683Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaisonVincent LatourOver the past decade (interethnic riots in the North and the Midlands, 9/11 et 7/7/2005), the political academic and media debate on multiculturalism as a mode of incorporation has focused almost exclusively (or indeed, obsessively) on the place of Islam and Muslims in British society. David Cameron’s Munich speech (5 February 2011), which has been so abundantly commented upon, illustrated the extent of that focalisation, as well as its permanence since 9/11 or indeed, since the Rushdie Affair. As a matter of fact, the sudden emergence of the ‘Muslim community’ to the fore of the British political and media scene at the end of the 1980s following the publication of Rushdie’s Satanic Verses has tended to overshadow the Sikhs’ remarkably consistent and co-ordinated mobilisation over the past fifty years. Indeed, they preceded Muslims and other minority groups in the formulation of cultural demands.A decade after the beginning of the questioning of the ‘multicultural consensus’, it seems both relevant and timely to look into two distinct visibility strategies, in order to identify both divergences and convergences. This paper will be divided into two parts. First, a historical record of the presence of Sikhs and Muslims in Britain shall be drawn, with a special reference to worship-related aspects, which provided early signs of both communities’ visibility across the Channel. Then, part two shall endeavour to compare the Sikhs’ and Muslims’ modes of community mobilisation and the way each group has managed to formulate cultural demands, including in a context characterised, seemingly, by a profound questioning of multiculturalism.https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/683
spellingShingle Vincent Latour
Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
title Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
title_full Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
title_fullStr Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
title_full_unstemmed Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
title_short Visibilités sikhe et musulmane au Royaume-Uni : tentative de comparaison
title_sort visibilites sikhe et musulmane au royaume uni tentative de comparaison
url https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/683
work_keys_str_mv AT vincentlatour visibilitessikheetmusulmaneauroyaumeunitentativedecomparaison