Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles

In this paper, we investigate the effect of solar corona magnetic activities during 11-year periods and energetic particles on global warming. According to atmospheric changes during the past years, the relationship between these two issues should be investigated. How the activities of the solar cor...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Tavabi, Sima Zeighami, Yones Kharaghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Damghan university 2024-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_397_a724ed00eb9f17b10e291d581e9c853c.pdf
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author Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
Yones Kharaghani
author_facet Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
Yones Kharaghani
author_sort Ehsan Tavabi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the effect of solar corona magnetic activities during 11-year periods and energetic particles on global warming. According to atmospheric changes during the past years, the relationship between these two issues should be investigated. How the activities of the solar corona affect the average temperature of the Earth and also the increase in its temperature, have been the attention of researchers in recent years. For this purpose, we use the source of data recorded from the momentary position of the Sun in reliable sites, as well as information recorded from the flow of cosmic particles on the surface of the Earth by the GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) detector, which belongs to the NASA space agency. Solar activity affects the Earth's geomagnetic field and creates a geoelectric field on the Earth's surface. This phenomenon can affect technological systems, such as power grids, oil and gas pipelines, and railway systems, leading to damage to power grids, equipment, line breaks, and even blackouts. Results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between the magnetic activities of the Sun in 11-year cycles and the temperature of the Earth, which can be considered an essential parameter in predicting many crises and climate changes on the Earth's surface. Our results also indicated that changes in the number of sunspots and cosmic particles are inversely to each other.
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spelling doaj-art-b38c9342ed344bfe8719ab6d002aaf372025-01-12T10:03:29ZengDamghan universityIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics2322-49242383-403X2024-04-0111111610.22128/ijaa.2024.768.1176397Space Climate and Solar Energetic ParticlesEhsan Tavabi0Sima Zeighami1Yones Kharaghani2Physics Department, Payame Noor University (PNU), 19395-3697-Tehran, IranDepartment of Physics, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranPhysics Department, Payame Noor University (PNU), 19395-3697-Tehran, IranIn this paper, we investigate the effect of solar corona magnetic activities during 11-year periods and energetic particles on global warming. According to atmospheric changes during the past years, the relationship between these two issues should be investigated. How the activities of the solar corona affect the average temperature of the Earth and also the increase in its temperature, have been the attention of researchers in recent years. For this purpose, we use the source of data recorded from the momentary position of the Sun in reliable sites, as well as information recorded from the flow of cosmic particles on the surface of the Earth by the GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) detector, which belongs to the NASA space agency. Solar activity affects the Earth's geomagnetic field and creates a geoelectric field on the Earth's surface. This phenomenon can affect technological systems, such as power grids, oil and gas pipelines, and railway systems, leading to damage to power grids, equipment, line breaks, and even blackouts. Results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between the magnetic activities of the Sun in 11-year cycles and the temperature of the Earth, which can be considered an essential parameter in predicting many crises and climate changes on the Earth's surface. Our results also indicated that changes in the number of sunspots and cosmic particles are inversely to each other.https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_397_a724ed00eb9f17b10e291d581e9c853c.pdfsolar activityenergetic particlesspace climate
spellingShingle Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
Yones Kharaghani
Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
solar activity
energetic particles
space climate
title Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
title_full Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
title_fullStr Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
title_full_unstemmed Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
title_short Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles
title_sort space climate and solar energetic particles
topic solar activity
energetic particles
space climate
url https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_397_a724ed00eb9f17b10e291d581e9c853c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ehsantavabi spaceclimateandsolarenergeticparticles
AT simazeighami spaceclimateandsolarenergeticparticles
AT yoneskharaghani spaceclimateandsolarenergeticparticles