Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report

Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) and Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) are uncommon genetic conditions with nonspecific clinical features, which makes reaching a definitive diagnosis challenging. We describe here, a 2-year-old girl who was diagnosed with SMS at the age of 12 months due to delayed growth a...

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Main Authors: Wen-Tong Zhu, Lu-Xia Jiang, Yu-Mei Ma, Xiang-Yang Wu, Qi-Ming Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605241310844
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author Wen-Tong Zhu
Lu-Xia Jiang
Yu-Mei Ma
Xiang-Yang Wu
Qi-Ming Zhao
author_facet Wen-Tong Zhu
Lu-Xia Jiang
Yu-Mei Ma
Xiang-Yang Wu
Qi-Ming Zhao
author_sort Wen-Tong Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) and Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) are uncommon genetic conditions with nonspecific clinical features, which makes reaching a definitive diagnosis challenging. We describe here, a 2-year-old girl who was diagnosed with SMS at the age of 12 months due to delayed growth and development. The child presented to hospital with acute heart failure and respiratory failure. During the treatment process, her response was limited, and her recovery was slow. A subsequent head computed tomography (CT) scan showed abnormalities consistent with the diagnosis of comorbid DWM. We believe that this is the first reported case of a patient with SMS combined with DWM. By reporting this case, we aim to offer clinicians valuable insights into these rare diseases and provide a framework for future clinical diagnosis and treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1473-2300
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series Journal of International Medical Research
spelling doaj-art-b36fff8813ec4237b6f24d638d5c4ca12025-01-11T07:03:41ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002025-01-015310.1177/03000605241310844Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case reportWen-Tong ZhuLu-Xia JiangYu-Mei MaXiang-Yang WuQi-Ming ZhaoSmith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) and Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) are uncommon genetic conditions with nonspecific clinical features, which makes reaching a definitive diagnosis challenging. We describe here, a 2-year-old girl who was diagnosed with SMS at the age of 12 months due to delayed growth and development. The child presented to hospital with acute heart failure and respiratory failure. During the treatment process, her response was limited, and her recovery was slow. A subsequent head computed tomography (CT) scan showed abnormalities consistent with the diagnosis of comorbid DWM. We believe that this is the first reported case of a patient with SMS combined with DWM. By reporting this case, we aim to offer clinicians valuable insights into these rare diseases and provide a framework for future clinical diagnosis and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605241310844
spellingShingle Wen-Tong Zhu
Lu-Xia Jiang
Yu-Mei Ma
Xiang-Yang Wu
Qi-Ming Zhao
Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
Journal of International Medical Research
title Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
title_full Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
title_fullStr Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
title_short Smith-Magenis syndrome with Dandy-Walker malformation in a 2-year-old girl: A case report
title_sort smith magenis syndrome with dandy walker malformation in a 2 year old girl a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605241310844
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