The regulatory role of oxidative stress in the tooth movement process of rats with chronic fluorosis
Abstract Background Clinically, fluorosis patients exhibit delayed orthodontic tooth movement and compromised retention. Experimental studies in fluorosis-exposed rats demonstrate suppressed tooth movement, impaired periodontal angiogenesis, and downregulated VEGF/PI3K/AKT/eNOS signaling. Oxidative...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-08-01
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| Series: | BMC Oral Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06599-7 |
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