Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities

Radix Codonopsis (Dangshen), derived from the dried root of plants in the Campanulaceae family, is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine. It is renowned for its pharmacological effects, including tonifying the middle qi, invigorating the spleen, benefiting the lungs, enhancing immunity, and nourishi...

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Main Authors: Cai-Yue Liu, Zheng Li, Fan-E. Cheng, Yi Nan, Wei-Qiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1498707/full
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author Cai-Yue Liu
Zheng Li
Fan-E. Cheng
Yi Nan
Yi Nan
Wei-Qiang Li
Wei-Qiang Li
author_facet Cai-Yue Liu
Zheng Li
Fan-E. Cheng
Yi Nan
Yi Nan
Wei-Qiang Li
Wei-Qiang Li
author_sort Cai-Yue Liu
collection DOAJ
description Radix Codonopsis (Dangshen), derived from the dried root of plants in the Campanulaceae family, is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine. It is renowned for its pharmacological effects, including tonifying the middle qi, invigorating the spleen, benefiting the lungs, enhancing immunity, and nourishing the blood. Codonopsis extract is frequently incorporated into health products such as tablets and capsules, making it accessible for daily health maintenance. Additionally, it is commonly used in dietary applications like soups, teas, and porridges to nourish qi, enrich blood, and promote overall vitality. In recent years, increasing attention has been given to the anti-cancer potential of Radix Codonopsis. Studies have identified key active components such as luteolin, stigmasterol, polyacetylenes, lobetyolin, and glycitein, which exhibit anti-tumor properties through mechanisms like inhibiting cancer cell growth and proliferation, suppressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and inducing apoptosis. This review highlights the research progress on Radix Codonopsis, including its active constituents, anti-cancer mechanisms, and its role in the convergence of medicine and food in modern life. By doing so, it aims to provide valuable insights and references for future scientific studies and clinical applications of Radix Codonopsis.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-b2919f5ca95c46359618787b4a7e3b5d2025-01-07T06:49:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-01-011510.3389/fphar.2024.14987071498707Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activitiesCai-Yue Liu0Zheng Li1Fan-E. Cheng2Yi Nan3Yi Nan4Wei-Qiang Li5Wei-Qiang Li6Ningxia Medical University, Ningxia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, ChinaNingxia Medical University, Ningxia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, ChinaNingxia Medical University, Ningxia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, ChinaNingxia Medical University, Ningxia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ningxia Minority Medicine Modernization, Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, ChinaNingxia Medical University, Ningxia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ningxia Minority Medicine Modernization, Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, ChinaRadix Codonopsis (Dangshen), derived from the dried root of plants in the Campanulaceae family, is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine. It is renowned for its pharmacological effects, including tonifying the middle qi, invigorating the spleen, benefiting the lungs, enhancing immunity, and nourishing the blood. Codonopsis extract is frequently incorporated into health products such as tablets and capsules, making it accessible for daily health maintenance. Additionally, it is commonly used in dietary applications like soups, teas, and porridges to nourish qi, enrich blood, and promote overall vitality. In recent years, increasing attention has been given to the anti-cancer potential of Radix Codonopsis. Studies have identified key active components such as luteolin, stigmasterol, polyacetylenes, lobetyolin, and glycitein, which exhibit anti-tumor properties through mechanisms like inhibiting cancer cell growth and proliferation, suppressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and inducing apoptosis. This review highlights the research progress on Radix Codonopsis, including its active constituents, anti-cancer mechanisms, and its role in the convergence of medicine and food in modern life. By doing so, it aims to provide valuable insights and references for future scientific studies and clinical applications of Radix Codonopsis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1498707/fullRadix Codonopsistumortraditional Chinese medicinemechanismpharmacology
spellingShingle Cai-Yue Liu
Zheng Li
Fan-E. Cheng
Yi Nan
Yi Nan
Wei-Qiang Li
Wei-Qiang Li
Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Radix Codonopsis
tumor
traditional Chinese medicine
mechanism
pharmacology
title Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
title_full Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
title_fullStr Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
title_full_unstemmed Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
title_short Radix Codonopsis: a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
title_sort radix codonopsis a review of anticancer pharmacological activities
topic Radix Codonopsis
tumor
traditional Chinese medicine
mechanism
pharmacology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1498707/full
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