Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios

Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in very-high-cycle fatigue (VHCF) regime under different stress ratios were investigated in this paper. Fatigue tests were performed at stress ratios of -1, -0.5, 0.1 and 0.3 by using an ultrasonic fatigue testing machine...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaolong Liu, Chengqi Sun, Youshi Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2015-12-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1632
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841562870001696768
author Xiaolong Liu
Chengqi Sun
Youshi Hong
author_facet Xiaolong Liu
Chengqi Sun
Youshi Hong
author_sort Xiaolong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in very-high-cycle fatigue (VHCF) regime under different stress ratios were investigated in this paper. Fatigue tests were performed at stress ratios of -1, -0.5, 0.1 and 0.3 by using an ultrasonic fatigue testing machine. The difference of S-N data and the characteristics of crack initiation under different stress ratios were examined. It is shown that the magnitude of stress ratio has a substantial effect on the fatigue strength that decreases with the increase of stress ratio. However, the variation tendency of the S-N data from low-cycle fatigue to VHCF regime is similar for the four cases. SEM observations of the fracture surface indicate that fatigue crack initiates from the surface of specimen in low-cycle regime and initiates mostly from the inclusion in the interior of specimen in high-cycle and VHCF regimes, which is irrespective of the state of stress ratio. By means of Focused Ion Beam technique, the samples of crack initiation region were prepared then observed via TEM. The observations show the microscopic morphology of the crack initiation region, showing the different crack initiation characteristics and revealing the mechanism of crack initiation for different stress ratios. Moreover, the effect of inclusion size on fatigue life is discussed with the results showing that the effect of stress ratio and inclusion size on fatigue strength is well described by our proposed formula.
format Article
id doaj-art-b1e64adfd3d244ce90f3d88c6edaa59d
institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-b1e64adfd3d244ce90f3d88c6edaa59d2025-01-03T00:40:21ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932015-12-011035Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratiosXiaolong LiuChengqi SunYoushi HongCrack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in very-high-cycle fatigue (VHCF) regime under different stress ratios were investigated in this paper. Fatigue tests were performed at stress ratios of -1, -0.5, 0.1 and 0.3 by using an ultrasonic fatigue testing machine. The difference of S-N data and the characteristics of crack initiation under different stress ratios were examined. It is shown that the magnitude of stress ratio has a substantial effect on the fatigue strength that decreases with the increase of stress ratio. However, the variation tendency of the S-N data from low-cycle fatigue to VHCF regime is similar for the four cases. SEM observations of the fracture surface indicate that fatigue crack initiates from the surface of specimen in low-cycle regime and initiates mostly from the inclusion in the interior of specimen in high-cycle and VHCF regimes, which is irrespective of the state of stress ratio. By means of Focused Ion Beam technique, the samples of crack initiation region were prepared then observed via TEM. The observations show the microscopic morphology of the crack initiation region, showing the different crack initiation characteristics and revealing the mechanism of crack initiation for different stress ratios. Moreover, the effect of inclusion size on fatigue life is discussed with the results showing that the effect of stress ratio and inclusion size on fatigue strength is well described by our proposed formula.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1632High-strength steelVery-high-cycle fatigueCrack initiation characteristicsStress ratioInclusion size
spellingShingle Xiaolong Liu
Chengqi Sun
Youshi Hong
Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
Fracture and Structural Integrity
High-strength steel
Very-high-cycle fatigue
Crack initiation characteristics
Stress ratio
Inclusion size
title Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
title_full Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
title_fullStr Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
title_full_unstemmed Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
title_short Crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high-strength steel in VHCF regime under different stress ratios
title_sort crack initiation characteristics and fatigue property of a high strength steel in vhcf regime under different stress ratios
topic High-strength steel
Very-high-cycle fatigue
Crack initiation characteristics
Stress ratio
Inclusion size
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1632
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolongliu crackinitiationcharacteristicsandfatiguepropertyofahighstrengthsteelinvhcfregimeunderdifferentstressratios
AT chengqisun crackinitiationcharacteristicsandfatiguepropertyofahighstrengthsteelinvhcfregimeunderdifferentstressratios
AT youshihong crackinitiationcharacteristicsandfatiguepropertyofahighstrengthsteelinvhcfregimeunderdifferentstressratios