Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste
In this study, free radical polymerization of hydrophobic monomer namely lauryl methacrylate & hexadecene is coated on the flexible polyurethane foam waste as an modifier of the non-polar moiety. Also various contents of magnetic nanoparticle are incorporated to the synthesized coated polyuretha...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Egyptian Journal of Petroleum |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062119302582 |
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| author | Mohamed Keshawy Reem K. Farag Amany Gaffer |
| author_facet | Mohamed Keshawy Reem K. Farag Amany Gaffer |
| author_sort | Mohamed Keshawy |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, free radical polymerization of hydrophobic monomer namely lauryl methacrylate & hexadecene is coated on the flexible polyurethane foam waste as an modifier of the non-polar moiety. Also various contents of magnetic nanoparticle are incorporated to the synthesized coated polyurethane foam waste. The coated sorbers are confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The coated polyurethane waste is used to absorb Egyptian crude oil to alleviate petroleum oil spill pollution. Moreover, Swelling and network parameters including maximum oil absorption (Qmax), swelling kinetics rates, polymer solvent interaction (χ), effective crosslink density (νe), equilibrium modulus of elasticity (GT), and average molecular weight among crosslinks (Mc) were decided and correlated to the efficiency of the synthesized coated waste. Keywords: Polyurethane foam waste, Coating, Oil spill, Networks parameters, Swelling parameters |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b1d6e90fcbf14b10a7cfe89cd39c7b58 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1110-0621 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Egyptian Journal of Petroleum |
| spelling | doaj-art-b1d6e90fcbf14b10a7cfe89cd39c7b582025-08-20T03:39:18ZengEgyptian Petroleum Research InstituteEgyptian Journal of Petroleum1110-06212020-03-01291677310.1016/j.ejpe.2019.11.001Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam wasteMohamed Keshawy0Reem K. Farag1Amany Gaffer2Corresponding author.; Petroleum Applications Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, EgyptPetroleum Applications Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, EgyptPetroleum Applications Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, EgyptIn this study, free radical polymerization of hydrophobic monomer namely lauryl methacrylate & hexadecene is coated on the flexible polyurethane foam waste as an modifier of the non-polar moiety. Also various contents of magnetic nanoparticle are incorporated to the synthesized coated polyurethane foam waste. The coated sorbers are confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The coated polyurethane waste is used to absorb Egyptian crude oil to alleviate petroleum oil spill pollution. Moreover, Swelling and network parameters including maximum oil absorption (Qmax), swelling kinetics rates, polymer solvent interaction (χ), effective crosslink density (νe), equilibrium modulus of elasticity (GT), and average molecular weight among crosslinks (Mc) were decided and correlated to the efficiency of the synthesized coated waste. Keywords: Polyurethane foam waste, Coating, Oil spill, Networks parameters, Swelling parametershttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062119302582 |
| spellingShingle | Mohamed Keshawy Reem K. Farag Amany Gaffer Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste Egyptian Journal of Petroleum |
| title | Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| title_full | Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| title_fullStr | Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| title_full_unstemmed | Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| title_short | Egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| title_sort | egyptian crude oil sorbent based on coated polyurethane foam waste |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062119302582 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohamedkeshawy egyptiancrudeoilsorbentbasedoncoatedpolyurethanefoamwaste AT reemkfarag egyptiancrudeoilsorbentbasedoncoatedpolyurethanefoamwaste AT amanygaffer egyptiancrudeoilsorbentbasedoncoatedpolyurethanefoamwaste |