Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices

In the application of power converters, the ambient temperature (<i>T<sub>a</sub></i>) experiences significant fluctuations. For the case-to-ambient resistance (<i>R<sub>ca</sub></i>), apart from the influence of the material’s inherent properties, fac...

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Main Authors: Kaixin Wei, Peiji Shi, Pili Bao, Chuanchao Liu, Yanzhou Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/22/5692
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author Kaixin Wei
Peiji Shi
Pili Bao
Chuanchao Liu
Yanzhou Qin
author_facet Kaixin Wei
Peiji Shi
Pili Bao
Chuanchao Liu
Yanzhou Qin
author_sort Kaixin Wei
collection DOAJ
description In the application of power converters, the ambient temperature (<i>T<sub>a</sub></i>) experiences significant fluctuations. For the case-to-ambient resistance (<i>R<sub>ca</sub></i>), apart from the influence of the material’s inherent properties, factors such as heat dissipation structure, working environment, and operational state can all have an impact on the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i>. Notably, while there are a limited number of models that consider environmental changes, existing models for calculating the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> predominantly overlook the influence of varying working conditions or boundary conditions on the self-thermal resistance. Based on simulation and experimental analyses, the methods to calculate the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> are outlined, and the key factors, inclusive of the coupling effects that influence the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> in the thermal modeling of power devices, are thoroughly discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-b19a091e014c4f729fd937c9f99bd915
institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj-art-b19a091e014c4f729fd937c9f99bd9152024-11-26T18:02:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-11-011722569210.3390/en17225692Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power DevicesKaixin Wei0Peiji Shi1Pili Bao2Chuanchao Liu3Yanzhou Qin4School of Automobile and Transportation, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, 1310 Dagu South Road, Hexi District, Tianjin 300222, ChinaSchool of Automobile and Transportation, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, 1310 Dagu South Road, Hexi District, Tianjin 300222, ChinaSchool of Automobile and Transportation, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, 1310 Dagu South Road, Hexi District, Tianjin 300222, ChinaCIMC Safeway Technologies Co., Ltd., No. 159 Cheng Gang Road, Nantong 226003, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, 135 Ya Guan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, ChinaIn the application of power converters, the ambient temperature (<i>T<sub>a</sub></i>) experiences significant fluctuations. For the case-to-ambient resistance (<i>R<sub>ca</sub></i>), apart from the influence of the material’s inherent properties, factors such as heat dissipation structure, working environment, and operational state can all have an impact on the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i>. Notably, while there are a limited number of models that consider environmental changes, existing models for calculating the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> predominantly overlook the influence of varying working conditions or boundary conditions on the self-thermal resistance. Based on simulation and experimental analyses, the methods to calculate the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> are outlined, and the key factors, inclusive of the coupling effects that influence the <i>R<sub>ca</sub></i> in the thermal modeling of power devices, are thoroughly discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/22/5692case-to-ambient thermal resistancepower devicesambient temperaturethermal coupling effectboundary conditions
spellingShingle Kaixin Wei
Peiji Shi
Pili Bao
Chuanchao Liu
Yanzhou Qin
Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
Energies
case-to-ambient thermal resistance
power devices
ambient temperature
thermal coupling effect
boundary conditions
title Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
title_full Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
title_fullStr Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
title_short Analysis of Key Factors Affecting Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance in Thermal Modeling of Power Devices
title_sort analysis of key factors affecting case to ambient thermal resistance in thermal modeling of power devices
topic case-to-ambient thermal resistance
power devices
ambient temperature
thermal coupling effect
boundary conditions
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/22/5692
work_keys_str_mv AT kaixinwei analysisofkeyfactorsaffectingcasetoambientthermalresistanceinthermalmodelingofpowerdevices
AT peijishi analysisofkeyfactorsaffectingcasetoambientthermalresistanceinthermalmodelingofpowerdevices
AT pilibao analysisofkeyfactorsaffectingcasetoambientthermalresistanceinthermalmodelingofpowerdevices
AT chuanchaoliu analysisofkeyfactorsaffectingcasetoambientthermalresistanceinthermalmodelingofpowerdevices
AT yanzhouqin analysisofkeyfactorsaffectingcasetoambientthermalresistanceinthermalmodelingofpowerdevices