Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water

Abstract The significance of the SDGs lies in their holistic, global and interdisciplinary nature. But this nature at the same time poses significant challenges, as it is difficult to bridge the breadth of different aspects included in the SDGs, such as the environmental and the socio-economic, both...

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Main Authors: Phoebe Koundouri, George Halkos, Conrad Felix Michel Landis, Angelos Alamanos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Sustainable Earth Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-023-00068-1
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author Phoebe Koundouri
George Halkos
Conrad Felix Michel Landis
Angelos Alamanos
author_facet Phoebe Koundouri
George Halkos
Conrad Felix Michel Landis
Angelos Alamanos
author_sort Phoebe Koundouri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The significance of the SDGs lies in their holistic, global and interdisciplinary nature. But this nature at the same time poses significant challenges, as it is difficult to bridge the breadth of different aspects included in the SDGs, such as the environmental and the socio-economic, both in theory, practical application and policymaking. SDG14 on “life below water” is quite a holistic concept as it refers to a natural/environmental system (seas), supporting several marine economic activities and ecosystem values, and associated with strong social and cultural characteristics of the local populations, affecting the ways they manage marine areas. The main challenges for the achievement of a sustainable life below water are analyzed, and ways forward are discussed. Holistic and well-coordinated approaches considering the complex nature of SDG14 are necessary. Moreover, we argue on the role of economic instruments that can bridge environmental and socio-economic aspects, towards more sustainable life below water. In particular, the potential of environmental valuation as a means to better inform SDG policies, is discussed, using the example of SDG14. The currently established frameworks for Country’s Sustainability Reporting, lack metrics focusing on the economic impact of the environment and the ecosystem services’ degradation or restoration rates, including ocean and marine ecosystems. Acknowledging and quantifying the costs and benefits of ocean and marine ecosystems can lead to more effective interventions (such as ocean pollution prevention, climate change mitigation, fishing exploitation, biodiversity and coral reef preservation) and a better understanding of human-environmental dynamics. This, in turn, strengthens coordinated management and cooperation.
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spelling doaj-art-b11d6aaf94ed4888a1dfba335f38d4ea2025-01-05T12:46:28ZengBMCSustainable Earth Reviews2520-87482023-12-01611610.1186/s42055-023-00068-1Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below waterPhoebe Koundouri0George Halkos1Conrad Felix Michel Landis2Angelos Alamanos3School of Economics, Athens University of Economics and BusinessDepartment of Economics, University of ThessalyReSEES Research Laboratory, Athens University of Economics and BusinessSustainable Development Unit, Athena RCAbstract The significance of the SDGs lies in their holistic, global and interdisciplinary nature. But this nature at the same time poses significant challenges, as it is difficult to bridge the breadth of different aspects included in the SDGs, such as the environmental and the socio-economic, both in theory, practical application and policymaking. SDG14 on “life below water” is quite a holistic concept as it refers to a natural/environmental system (seas), supporting several marine economic activities and ecosystem values, and associated with strong social and cultural characteristics of the local populations, affecting the ways they manage marine areas. The main challenges for the achievement of a sustainable life below water are analyzed, and ways forward are discussed. Holistic and well-coordinated approaches considering the complex nature of SDG14 are necessary. Moreover, we argue on the role of economic instruments that can bridge environmental and socio-economic aspects, towards more sustainable life below water. In particular, the potential of environmental valuation as a means to better inform SDG policies, is discussed, using the example of SDG14. The currently established frameworks for Country’s Sustainability Reporting, lack metrics focusing on the economic impact of the environment and the ecosystem services’ degradation or restoration rates, including ocean and marine ecosystems. Acknowledging and quantifying the costs and benefits of ocean and marine ecosystems can lead to more effective interventions (such as ocean pollution prevention, climate change mitigation, fishing exploitation, biodiversity and coral reef preservation) and a better understanding of human-environmental dynamics. This, in turn, strengthens coordinated management and cooperation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-023-00068-1SustainabilitySDG14Environmental valuationEcosystem servicesSustainability reporting frameworks
spellingShingle Phoebe Koundouri
George Halkos
Conrad Felix Michel Landis
Angelos Alamanos
Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
Sustainable Earth Reviews
Sustainability
SDG14
Environmental valuation
Ecosystem services
Sustainability reporting frameworks
title Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
title_full Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
title_fullStr Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
title_full_unstemmed Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
title_short Ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
title_sort ecosystem services valuation for supporting sustainable life below water
topic Sustainability
SDG14
Environmental valuation
Ecosystem services
Sustainability reporting frameworks
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-023-00068-1
work_keys_str_mv AT phoebekoundouri ecosystemservicesvaluationforsupportingsustainablelifebelowwater
AT georgehalkos ecosystemservicesvaluationforsupportingsustainablelifebelowwater
AT conradfelixmichellandis ecosystemservicesvaluationforsupportingsustainablelifebelowwater
AT angelosalamanos ecosystemservicesvaluationforsupportingsustainablelifebelowwater