Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process

In this paper, the influence factors of nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and main functional bacteria were investigated in a sulfide autotrophic denitrification-anaerobic sequencing batch reactor(SDAD-ASBR). The results showed that when n(S)/n(N)(recorded as S/N) was 1, and the influent S2- and N...

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Main Authors: YAN Hua, GUO Changzi, ZHAO Wanqin, ZHANG Xuli, HAN Yi, WANG Yixu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment 2024-10-01
Series:Gongye shui chuli
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Online Access:https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-0794
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author YAN Hua
GUO Changzi
ZHAO Wanqin
ZHANG Xuli
HAN Yi
WANG Yixu
author_facet YAN Hua
GUO Changzi
ZHAO Wanqin
ZHANG Xuli
HAN Yi
WANG Yixu
author_sort YAN Hua
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the influence factors of nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and main functional bacteria were investigated in a sulfide autotrophic denitrification-anaerobic sequencing batch reactor(SDAD-ASBR). The results showed that when n(S)/n(N)(recorded as S/N) was 1, and the influent S2- and NO3--N were 300 mg/L and 131.25 mg/L, respectively, there was no nitrite formation, and the sulfides and nitrates removal rates were 99.97% and 84.34%, respectively. However, as the S/N was reduced, the concentration of nitrite in the effluent increased. The hydraulic retention time(HRT) had a significant effect on the removal of nitrate, but had little effect on the sulphide removal. When HRT was shortened from 12 h to 2.4 h, the removal rates of sulfide were all above 99%, while the removal rate of nitrate decreased from 93.14% to 77.04%. The main functional genera for nitrogen and sulphur removal in the system were Exiguobacterium, Clostridium, Bacillus, Thiobacillus and Sphingomonas.
format Article
id doaj-art-b11b4a9acab5482bb862e73befb6e61f
institution Kabale University
issn 1005-829X
language zho
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment
record_format Article
series Gongye shui chuli
spelling doaj-art-b11b4a9acab5482bb862e73befb6e61f2024-12-10T03:01:18ZzhoEditorial Office of Industrial Water TreatmentGongye shui chuli1005-829X2024-10-01441015115710.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-07941005-829X(2024)10-0151-07Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR processYAN Hua0GUO Changzi1ZHAO Wanqin2ZHANG Xuli3HAN Yi4WANG Yixu5School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaIn this paper, the influence factors of nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and main functional bacteria were investigated in a sulfide autotrophic denitrification-anaerobic sequencing batch reactor(SDAD-ASBR). The results showed that when n(S)/n(N)(recorded as S/N) was 1, and the influent S2- and NO3--N were 300 mg/L and 131.25 mg/L, respectively, there was no nitrite formation, and the sulfides and nitrates removal rates were 99.97% and 84.34%, respectively. However, as the S/N was reduced, the concentration of nitrite in the effluent increased. The hydraulic retention time(HRT) had a significant effect on the removal of nitrate, but had little effect on the sulphide removal. When HRT was shortened from 12 h to 2.4 h, the removal rates of sulfide were all above 99%, while the removal rate of nitrate decreased from 93.14% to 77.04%. The main functional genera for nitrogen and sulphur removal in the system were Exiguobacterium, Clostridium, Bacillus, Thiobacillus and Sphingomonas.https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-0794sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrificationanaerobic sequencing batch reactornitrate and sulfide removalfunctional bacteria
spellingShingle YAN Hua
GUO Changzi
ZHAO Wanqin
ZHANG Xuli
HAN Yi
WANG Yixu
Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
Gongye shui chuli
sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification
anaerobic sequencing batch reactor
nitrate and sulfide removal
functional bacteria
title Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
title_full Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
title_fullStr Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
title_short Simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification ASBR process
title_sort simultaneous nitrogen and sulphur removal effect and functional bacteria of sulfur driven autotrophic denitrification asbr process
topic sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification
anaerobic sequencing batch reactor
nitrate and sulfide removal
functional bacteria
url https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-0794
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