Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region

Objective: Gastric cancer is a complex malignant tumor associated with chronic inflammation. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of interleukin 1B (IL-1B) gene polymorphisms affecting gene expression in patients with gastroesophageal cancer (GC) diagnosed in the Hakkari regio...

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Main Authors: Derya Yaman, Selin Akad-Dinçer, Yusuf Karakaş, Gözde Ünsoy, Yunus Kasım Terzi, Feride İffet Şahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-01-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/frequency-of-lessigreateril-1blessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-patients-with-gastroesophageal-cancer-in-the-hakkari-region/doi/gmj.galenos.2022.3646
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author Derya Yaman
Selin Akad-Dinçer
Yusuf Karakaş
Gözde Ünsoy
Yunus Kasım Terzi
Feride İffet Şahin
author_facet Derya Yaman
Selin Akad-Dinçer
Yusuf Karakaş
Gözde Ünsoy
Yunus Kasım Terzi
Feride İffet Şahin
author_sort Derya Yaman
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Gastric cancer is a complex malignant tumor associated with chronic inflammation. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of interleukin 1B (IL-1B) gene polymorphisms affecting gene expression in patients with gastroesophageal cancer (GC) diagnosed in the Hakkari region. Methods: Blood samples of 17 patients with GC (group 1) and 59 healthy controls (group 2) were enrolled in the study. The single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs1143627 c.-118C>T, rs16944 c.-598C>T, and rs1143634 c.315C>T polymorphisms in the IL-1B gene were studied among groups via polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the x2 test. The association between SNPs and GC risk was evaluated by odd ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals. Results: The frequencies of the three genotypes in the SNP rs1143627, rs16944, and rs1143634 were similar between the groups, and C>T transition was not found to be significant [(p=0.69, OR: 1.16 95%, confidence interval (CI): 0.54-2.51; p= 0.16, OR: 0.58 95%, CI: 0.26- 1.25; p=0.7, OR: 0.83 95%, CI: 0.32-2.11, respectively]. Conclusion: Our results did not reveal any significant association between IL-1B gene SNPs and gastroesophageal cancer in the Hakkari region.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-2092
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
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series Gazi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-b0271ff74bb645a0801cd353e4c6ac032025-01-17T11:10:33ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922024-01-01351242910.12996/gmj.galenos.2022.3646Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari RegionDerya Yaman0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6425-9105Selin Akad-Dinçer1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-7004Yusuf Karakaş2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-4590Gözde Ünsoy3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4617-0331Yunus Kasım Terzi4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-9696Feride İffet Şahin5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-9673Başkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Ankara, TürkiyeBaşkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Ankara, TürkiyeHakkari State Hospital, Clinic of Oncology, Hakkari, TürkiyeBaşkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Ankara, TürkiyeBaşkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Ankara, TürkiyeBaşkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Ankara, TürkiyeObjective: Gastric cancer is a complex malignant tumor associated with chronic inflammation. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of interleukin 1B (IL-1B) gene polymorphisms affecting gene expression in patients with gastroesophageal cancer (GC) diagnosed in the Hakkari region. Methods: Blood samples of 17 patients with GC (group 1) and 59 healthy controls (group 2) were enrolled in the study. The single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs1143627 c.-118C>T, rs16944 c.-598C>T, and rs1143634 c.315C>T polymorphisms in the IL-1B gene were studied among groups via polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the x2 test. The association between SNPs and GC risk was evaluated by odd ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals. Results: The frequencies of the three genotypes in the SNP rs1143627, rs16944, and rs1143634 were similar between the groups, and C>T transition was not found to be significant [(p=0.69, OR: 1.16 95%, confidence interval (CI): 0.54-2.51; p= 0.16, OR: 0.58 95%, CI: 0.26- 1.25; p=0.7, OR: 0.83 95%, CI: 0.32-2.11, respectively]. Conclusion: Our results did not reveal any significant association between IL-1B gene SNPs and gastroesophageal cancer in the Hakkari region.https://gazimedj.com/articles/frequency-of-lessigreateril-1blessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-patients-with-gastroesophageal-cancer-in-the-hakkari-region/doi/gmj.galenos.2022.3646gastro-esophageal canceril-1b generestriction fragment length polymorphismrs1143627rs16944rs1143634
spellingShingle Derya Yaman
Selin Akad-Dinçer
Yusuf Karakaş
Gözde Ünsoy
Yunus Kasım Terzi
Feride İffet Şahin
Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
Gazi Medical Journal
gastro-esophageal cancer
il-1b gene
restriction fragment length polymorphism
rs1143627
rs16944
rs1143634
title Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
title_full Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
title_fullStr Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
title_full_unstemmed Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
title_short Frequency of IL-1B Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer in the Hakkari Region
title_sort frequency of il 1b gene polymorphisms in patients with gastroesophageal cancer in the hakkari region
topic gastro-esophageal cancer
il-1b gene
restriction fragment length polymorphism
rs1143627
rs16944
rs1143634
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/frequency-of-lessigreateril-1blessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-patients-with-gastroesophageal-cancer-in-the-hakkari-region/doi/gmj.galenos.2022.3646
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