Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil

We herein report the successful synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) by surface imprinting methods. The synthesized MIPs were subsequently used to selectively adsorb indole from fuel oil. A new polymerization method (SR&NI ATRP), which combines the atom transfer radical polymerizat...

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Main Authors: Wenming Yang, Yang Cao, Xiaoni Ni, Weihong Hunag, Wanzhen Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.441
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author Wenming Yang
Yang Cao
Xiaoni Ni
Weihong Hunag
Wanzhen Xu
author_facet Wenming Yang
Yang Cao
Xiaoni Ni
Weihong Hunag
Wanzhen Xu
author_sort Wenming Yang
collection DOAJ
description We herein report the successful synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) by surface imprinting methods. The synthesized MIPs were subsequently used to selectively adsorb indole from fuel oil. A new polymerization method (SR&NI ATRP), which combines the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and reverse atom transfer radical polymerization methods, is applied for the preparation of indole–MIPs. The indole–MIPs prepared have large specific surface area and porosity, as revealed by a series of morphology characterization studies. Static adsorption data indicate that the adsorption capacity of indole–MIPs was 55.8 mg g −1 , and the adsorption equilibrium is achieved in 120 minutes. According to the results of thermodynamic analysis, the adsorption process is spontaneous. In addition, results of kinetics analysis indicated that the adsorption performances of indole–MIPs obey pseudo-second-order model. The Sips and Langmuir equations better fitted with the experimental isothermal data than the Freundlich equation. The selectivity of indole–MIPs was significant and the adsorbent could be reused even after five regeneration cycles.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
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publishDate 2015-05-01
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record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-aff1a8fad0064642a419a8ede6a84e4c2025-01-03T00:11:12ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382015-05-013310.1260/0263-6174.33.5.441Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel OilWenming Yang0Yang Cao1Xiaoni Ni2Weihong Hunag3Wanzhen Xu4 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China Zhenjiang Institute for Drug Control of Jiangsu Province, Zhenjiang 212013, China School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaWe herein report the successful synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) by surface imprinting methods. The synthesized MIPs were subsequently used to selectively adsorb indole from fuel oil. A new polymerization method (SR&NI ATRP), which combines the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and reverse atom transfer radical polymerization methods, is applied for the preparation of indole–MIPs. The indole–MIPs prepared have large specific surface area and porosity, as revealed by a series of morphology characterization studies. Static adsorption data indicate that the adsorption capacity of indole–MIPs was 55.8 mg g −1 , and the adsorption equilibrium is achieved in 120 minutes. According to the results of thermodynamic analysis, the adsorption process is spontaneous. In addition, results of kinetics analysis indicated that the adsorption performances of indole–MIPs obey pseudo-second-order model. The Sips and Langmuir equations better fitted with the experimental isothermal data than the Freundlich equation. The selectivity of indole–MIPs was significant and the adsorbent could be reused even after five regeneration cycles.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.441
spellingShingle Wenming Yang
Yang Cao
Xiaoni Ni
Weihong Hunag
Wanzhen Xu
Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
title_full Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
title_fullStr Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
title_short Synthesis of a Denitrification Adsorbent with Large Surface Area and Specific Pore Structure for the Removal of Indole from Fuel Oil
title_sort synthesis of a denitrification adsorbent with large surface area and specific pore structure for the removal of indole from fuel oil
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.441
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