Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and co...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Food Protection |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959 |
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author | Michelle A. Waltenburg Zainab Salah Michelle Canning Kelly McCain David Rickless Michael Ablan Tamara N. Crawford Mabel Sheau Fong Low Misha Robyn Noelle Angelique M. Molinari Katherine E. Marshall |
author_facet | Michelle A. Waltenburg Zainab Salah Michelle Canning Kelly McCain David Rickless Michael Ablan Tamara N. Crawford Mabel Sheau Fong Low Misha Robyn Noelle Angelique M. Molinari Katherine E. Marshall |
author_sort | Michelle A. Waltenburg |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and county-level indicators of social vulnerability for people infected with Salmonella linked to outbreaks associated with ground beef in the United States during 2012–2018. Non-Hispanic (NH) White and NH American Indian/Alaska Native persons, and people living in nonmetropolitan areas, were overrepresented among people in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef. Case patients disproportionately resided in counties with high social vulnerability, suggesting that one or more community social risk factors may contribute to or be associated with some food safety risks. Collecting and analyzing socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of people in outbreaks can help identify disparities in foodborne disease, which can be further characterized and inform equity-focused interventions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-afc3cac923dc4e5abe4098fe26c0c042 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0362-028X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Food Protection |
spelling | doaj-art-afc3cac923dc4e5abe4098fe26c0c0422025-01-09T06:12:32ZengElsevierJournal of Food Protection0362-028X2025-01-01881100411Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018Michelle A. Waltenburg0Zainab Salah1Michelle Canning2Kelly McCain3David Rickless4Michael Ablan5Tamara N. Crawford6Mabel Sheau Fong Low7Misha Robyn8Noelle Angelique M. Molinari9Katherine E. Marshall10Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, 1299 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, 1299 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Corresponding author at: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Mailstop H24-10, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and county-level indicators of social vulnerability for people infected with Salmonella linked to outbreaks associated with ground beef in the United States during 2012–2018. Non-Hispanic (NH) White and NH American Indian/Alaska Native persons, and people living in nonmetropolitan areas, were overrepresented among people in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef. Case patients disproportionately resided in counties with high social vulnerability, suggesting that one or more community social risk factors may contribute to or be associated with some food safety risks. Collecting and analyzing socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of people in outbreaks can help identify disparities in foodborne disease, which can be further characterized and inform equity-focused interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959Foodborne illnessSalmonellaSocial vulnerability |
spellingShingle | Michelle A. Waltenburg Zainab Salah Michelle Canning Kelly McCain David Rickless Michael Ablan Tamara N. Crawford Mabel Sheau Fong Low Misha Robyn Noelle Angelique M. Molinari Katherine E. Marshall Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 Journal of Food Protection Foodborne illness Salmonella Social vulnerability |
title | Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 |
title_full | Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 |
title_fullStr | Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 |
title_full_unstemmed | Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 |
title_short | Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018 |
title_sort | demographic characteristics and county level indicators of social vulnerability in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef united states 2012 2018 |
topic | Foodborne illness Salmonella Social vulnerability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959 |
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