Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018

Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michelle A. Waltenburg, Zainab Salah, Michelle Canning, Kelly McCain, David Rickless, Michael Ablan, Tamara N. Crawford, Mabel Sheau Fong Low, Misha Robyn, Noelle Angelique M. Molinari, Katherine E. Marshall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841553914068992000
author Michelle A. Waltenburg
Zainab Salah
Michelle Canning
Kelly McCain
David Rickless
Michael Ablan
Tamara N. Crawford
Mabel Sheau Fong Low
Misha Robyn
Noelle Angelique M. Molinari
Katherine E. Marshall
author_facet Michelle A. Waltenburg
Zainab Salah
Michelle Canning
Kelly McCain
David Rickless
Michael Ablan
Tamara N. Crawford
Mabel Sheau Fong Low
Misha Robyn
Noelle Angelique M. Molinari
Katherine E. Marshall
author_sort Michelle A. Waltenburg
collection DOAJ
description Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and county-level indicators of social vulnerability for people infected with Salmonella linked to outbreaks associated with ground beef in the United States during 2012–2018. Non-Hispanic (NH) White and NH American Indian/Alaska Native persons, and people living in nonmetropolitan areas, were overrepresented among people in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef. Case patients disproportionately resided in counties with high social vulnerability, suggesting that one or more community social risk factors may contribute to or be associated with some food safety risks. Collecting and analyzing socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of people in outbreaks can help identify disparities in foodborne disease, which can be further characterized and inform equity-focused interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-afc3cac923dc4e5abe4098fe26c0c042
institution Kabale University
issn 0362-028X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Protection
spelling doaj-art-afc3cac923dc4e5abe4098fe26c0c0422025-01-09T06:12:32ZengElsevierJournal of Food Protection0362-028X2025-01-01881100411Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018Michelle A. Waltenburg0Zainab Salah1Michelle Canning2Kelly McCain3David Rickless4Michael Ablan5Tamara N. Crawford6Mabel Sheau Fong Low7Misha Robyn8Noelle Angelique M. Molinari9Katherine E. Marshall10Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, 1299 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, 1299 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USACenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Corresponding author at: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Mailstop H24-10, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.Ground beef is a common source of US Salmonella illnesses and outbreaks. However, the demographic and socioeconomic factors that are related to risk in ground beef-associated outbreaks of Salmonella infections are poorly understood. We describe the individual-level demographic characteristics and county-level indicators of social vulnerability for people infected with Salmonella linked to outbreaks associated with ground beef in the United States during 2012–2018. Non-Hispanic (NH) White and NH American Indian/Alaska Native persons, and people living in nonmetropolitan areas, were overrepresented among people in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef. Case patients disproportionately resided in counties with high social vulnerability, suggesting that one or more community social risk factors may contribute to or be associated with some food safety risks. Collecting and analyzing socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of people in outbreaks can help identify disparities in foodborne disease, which can be further characterized and inform equity-focused interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959Foodborne illnessSalmonellaSocial vulnerability
spellingShingle Michelle A. Waltenburg
Zainab Salah
Michelle Canning
Kelly McCain
David Rickless
Michael Ablan
Tamara N. Crawford
Mabel Sheau Fong Low
Misha Robyn
Noelle Angelique M. Molinari
Katherine E. Marshall
Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
Journal of Food Protection
Foodborne illness
Salmonella
Social vulnerability
title Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
title_full Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
title_fullStr Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
title_full_unstemmed Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
title_short Demographic Characteristics and County-level Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Salmonellosis Outbreaks Linked to Ground Beef—United States, 2012–2018
title_sort demographic characteristics and county level indicators of social vulnerability in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to ground beef united states 2012 2018
topic Foodborne illness
Salmonella
Social vulnerability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24001959
work_keys_str_mv AT michelleawaltenburg demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT zainabsalah demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT michellecanning demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT kellymccain demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT davidrickless demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT michaelablan demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT tamarancrawford demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT mabelsheaufonglow demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT misharobyn demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT noelleangeliquemmolinari demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018
AT katherineemarshall demographiccharacteristicsandcountylevelindicatorsofsocialvulnerabilityinsalmonellosisoutbreakslinkedtogroundbeefunitedstates20122018