Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints

The analysis of flexible pavements is usually carried out by the Linear Elastic Theory in axial-symmetric configuration, and by assuming that stresses are uniformly distributed over a circular footprint. The application of these methods requires simple computations, but beside this, the approximatio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Massimo Losa, Andrea Di Natale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2014-06-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3496
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846143890035310592
author Massimo Losa
Andrea Di Natale
author_facet Massimo Losa
Andrea Di Natale
author_sort Massimo Losa
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of flexible pavements is usually carried out by the Linear Elastic Theory in axial-symmetric configuration, and by assuming that stresses are uniformly distributed over a circular footprint. The application of these methods requires simple computations, but beside this, the approximation of the real geometry with circular footprints causes erroneous results in the stress-strain response and therefore in the damage analysis. Rectangular footprint is closer to the real shape of the tire/pavement contact area. This paper aims to identify some relations to evaluate the effective strains induced in pavements by rectangular footprint loads by considering an equivalent single or group of circular footprints. In order to achieve this goal, pavement response was evaluated for different variable combinations both by ViscoRoute 2.0 software for the rectangular footprint, and by an elastic model for the circular footprint in axial-symmetric configuration; results obtained by the two analyses were compared in order to develop two different models. The first model proposes a correction coefficient λ of the radius of the circular area to be used for calculating strains beneath the centre of the rectangular footprint. The correction coefficient λ calculated for different variable configurations were related to those variables regarded as significant by means of a multivariate regression. In the second model, in order to calculate strains outside the rectangular footprint, the superposition of circular footprints that better approximates the rectangular ones was determined.
format Article
id doaj-art-afbd7c7b3d6a4dfaad61c40cf8a4c2a5
institution Kabale University
issn 1822-427X
1822-4288
language English
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-afbd7c7b3d6a4dfaad61c40cf8a4c2a52024-12-02T09:45:34ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882014-06-019210110710.3846/bjrbe.2014.131926Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular FootprintsMassimo Losa0Andrea Di Natale1Dept of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 1‒56122 Pisa, ItalyNExT Ltd, Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 32‒56025 Pontedera, ItalyThe analysis of flexible pavements is usually carried out by the Linear Elastic Theory in axial-symmetric configuration, and by assuming that stresses are uniformly distributed over a circular footprint. The application of these methods requires simple computations, but beside this, the approximation of the real geometry with circular footprints causes erroneous results in the stress-strain response and therefore in the damage analysis. Rectangular footprint is closer to the real shape of the tire/pavement contact area. This paper aims to identify some relations to evaluate the effective strains induced in pavements by rectangular footprint loads by considering an equivalent single or group of circular footprints. In order to achieve this goal, pavement response was evaluated for different variable combinations both by ViscoRoute 2.0 software for the rectangular footprint, and by an elastic model for the circular footprint in axial-symmetric configuration; results obtained by the two analyses were compared in order to develop two different models. The first model proposes a correction coefficient λ of the radius of the circular area to be used for calculating strains beneath the centre of the rectangular footprint. The correction coefficient λ calculated for different variable configurations were related to those variables regarded as significant by means of a multivariate regression. In the second model, in order to calculate strains outside the rectangular footprint, the superposition of circular footprints that better approximates the rectangular ones was determined.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3496rectangular footprintcircular footprintmulti-layered elastic analysisflexible pavements
spellingShingle Massimo Losa
Andrea Di Natale
Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
rectangular footprint
circular footprint
multi-layered elastic analysis
flexible pavements
title Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
title_full Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
title_fullStr Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
title_full_unstemmed Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
title_short Strains in Asphalt Pavements Under Circular and Rectangular Footprints
title_sort strains in asphalt pavements under circular and rectangular footprints
topic rectangular footprint
circular footprint
multi-layered elastic analysis
flexible pavements
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3496
work_keys_str_mv AT massimolosa strainsinasphaltpavementsundercircularandrectangularfootprints
AT andreadinatale strainsinasphaltpavementsundercircularandrectangularfootprints