Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)

This article focuses on the role played by women in the transformation of sexual and family behaviors in two nearby Swiss cities between 1955-1970. This comparative study adopts the point of view of individuals and integrates a gender perspective. Based on 48 semi-structured interviews with elderly...

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Main Authors: Caroline Rusterholz, Anne-Françoise Praz
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Genre, Sexualité et Société 2016-12-01
Series:Genre, Sexualité et Société
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/gss/3831
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author Caroline Rusterholz
Anne-Françoise Praz
author_facet Caroline Rusterholz
Anne-Françoise Praz
author_sort Caroline Rusterholz
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on the role played by women in the transformation of sexual and family behaviors in two nearby Swiss cities between 1955-1970. This comparative study adopts the point of view of individuals and integrates a gender perspective. Based on 48 semi-structured interviews with elderly persons from the lower middle and working classes who were parents and married during the period under scrutiny, this paper asks how individuals conceived their parental roles, what were their knowledge and practices with regard to birth control. This paper sheds light on two developments, paradoxical at first glance, concerning the role of women in the baby bust. In contrast with the idea of modernization and emancipation from traditional norms, the model of the mother as a housewife was more important than ever in this period. However, women were proactive in the field of contraception. Thus, it was not through female emancipation that women widened their field of expertise to sexuality but rather paradoxically through their individual adhesion to the traditional model of the mother as a housewife available and skilled for her children.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2104-3736
language fra
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publisher Genre, Sexualité et Société
record_format Article
series Genre, Sexualité et Société
spelling doaj-art-afa06c56c6d44092a60badf0ed5450d52025-01-09T13:06:26ZfraGenre, Sexualité et SociétéGenre, Sexualité et Société2104-37362016-12-011610.4000/gss.3831Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)Caroline RusterholzAnne-Françoise PrazThis article focuses on the role played by women in the transformation of sexual and family behaviors in two nearby Swiss cities between 1955-1970. This comparative study adopts the point of view of individuals and integrates a gender perspective. Based on 48 semi-structured interviews with elderly persons from the lower middle and working classes who were parents and married during the period under scrutiny, this paper asks how individuals conceived their parental roles, what were their knowledge and practices with regard to birth control. This paper sheds light on two developments, paradoxical at first glance, concerning the role of women in the baby bust. In contrast with the idea of modernization and emancipation from traditional norms, the model of the mother as a housewife was more important than ever in this period. However, women were proactive in the field of contraception. Thus, it was not through female emancipation that women widened their field of expertise to sexuality but rather paradoxically through their individual adhesion to the traditional model of the mother as a housewife available and skilled for her children.https://journals.openedition.org/gss/3831contraceptionbaby-boombaby-bustmotherhoodbirth control
spellingShingle Caroline Rusterholz
Anne-Françoise Praz
Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
Genre, Sexualité et Société
contraception
baby-boom
baby-bust
motherhood
birth control
title Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
title_full Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
title_fullStr Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
title_full_unstemmed Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
title_short Une transition au féminin ? Modèles de parentalité et fécondité en Suisse (1955-1970)
title_sort une transition au feminin modeles de parentalite et fecondite en suisse 1955 1970
topic contraception
baby-boom
baby-bust
motherhood
birth control
url https://journals.openedition.org/gss/3831
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinerusterholz unetransitionaufemininmodelesdeparentaliteetfeconditeensuisse19551970
AT annefrancoisepraz unetransitionaufemininmodelesdeparentaliteetfeconditeensuisse19551970