The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation

As the world became progressively aware that increasing production did not solve global hunger and health problems, the issue of the environmental and social costs of focusing solely on food security and nutrition came to the fore. The term ‘food systems transformation’ was introduced as a radical i...

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Main Author: Olanike K. Adeyemo FAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Academy of Science 2024-12-01
Series:The Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/638/340
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author Olanike K. Adeyemo FAS
author_facet Olanike K. Adeyemo FAS
author_sort Olanike K. Adeyemo FAS
collection DOAJ
description As the world became progressively aware that increasing production did not solve global hunger and health problems, the issue of the environmental and social costs of focusing solely on food security and nutrition came to the fore. The term ‘food systems transformation’ was introduced as a radical idea of rethinking the key outcomes of food systems. A complete rethink of the attributes of food systems, including its purpose, rules, and power structures. Food system transformation processes would ideally reshape the way a food system is organized for the desired outcomes: food security, healthy diets, economic wellbeing, social wellbeing and environmental sustainability. Most of the social, economic, moral, and environmental challenges are interconnected and interact with each. Fully understanding the causes and solutions to these challenges is not possible when handled in isolation. Food systems are complex adaptive systems consisting of several actors, linkages, dynamics, etc. These complexity means food systems exhibit unpredictable behaviour, with nonlinear change, tipping points, and unintended responses to shocks and interventions. Systems thinking is a high-level approach to thinking, acting and practice necessary to effect transformational change in any domain. For food systems transformation to be inclusive, science and technology-based innovations must be accompanied by institutional innovations (social, business and policy innovations), underpinned by science (basic sciences and applied sciences, natural sciences and social sciences). Also, innovations need to be aligned with sustainability concerns. All these certainly requires attention and joint engagement by researchers from all areas of the food system-related disciplines
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spelling doaj-art-aebade4301c449e69adc0c9521ccb01c2025-01-08T10:37:38ZengNigerian Academy of ScienceThe Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science0794-79762705-327X2024-12-011721013https://doi.org/10.57046/CMLV9854The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and InnovationOlanike K. Adeyemo FAS0Nigerian Academy of Science, and Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of IbadanAs the world became progressively aware that increasing production did not solve global hunger and health problems, the issue of the environmental and social costs of focusing solely on food security and nutrition came to the fore. The term ‘food systems transformation’ was introduced as a radical idea of rethinking the key outcomes of food systems. A complete rethink of the attributes of food systems, including its purpose, rules, and power structures. Food system transformation processes would ideally reshape the way a food system is organized for the desired outcomes: food security, healthy diets, economic wellbeing, social wellbeing and environmental sustainability. Most of the social, economic, moral, and environmental challenges are interconnected and interact with each. Fully understanding the causes and solutions to these challenges is not possible when handled in isolation. Food systems are complex adaptive systems consisting of several actors, linkages, dynamics, etc. These complexity means food systems exhibit unpredictable behaviour, with nonlinear change, tipping points, and unintended responses to shocks and interventions. Systems thinking is a high-level approach to thinking, acting and practice necessary to effect transformational change in any domain. For food systems transformation to be inclusive, science and technology-based innovations must be accompanied by institutional innovations (social, business and policy innovations), underpinned by science (basic sciences and applied sciences, natural sciences and social sciences). Also, innovations need to be aligned with sustainability concerns. All these certainly requires attention and joint engagement by researchers from all areas of the food system-related disciplineshttps://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/638/340food systems transformationscience and innovationsystems thinkingfood security and nutrition
spellingShingle Olanike K. Adeyemo FAS
The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
The Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science
food systems transformation
science and innovation
systems thinking
food security and nutrition
title The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
title_full The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
title_fullStr The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
title_full_unstemmed The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
title_short The Imperative of Systems Thinking Approach in Driving Food Systems Transformation through Science and Innovation
title_sort imperative of systems thinking approach in driving food systems transformation through science and innovation
topic food systems transformation
science and innovation
systems thinking
food security and nutrition
url https://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/638/340
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