Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)

<p>Garden egg (<em>Solanum aethiopicum </em>L.) is highly perishable. Shelf life of the crop can be extended via pickling. Therefore, this study focused to observe the pickled garden egg, in order to make it available in and out of season. Three samples were prepared, namely unpick...

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Main Authors: Olasunmbo A Ajayi, Oluwatosin T Awe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Food Technology 2022-07-01
Series:Food ScienTech Journal
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Online Access:https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14004
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author Olasunmbo A Ajayi
Oluwatosin T Awe
author_facet Olasunmbo A Ajayi
Oluwatosin T Awe
author_sort Olasunmbo A Ajayi
collection DOAJ
description <p>Garden egg (<em>Solanum aethiopicum </em>L.) is highly perishable. Shelf life of the crop can be extended via pickling. Therefore, this study focused to observe the pickled garden egg, in order to make it available in and out of season. Three samples were prepared, namely unpickled (control) garden egg (UPRGE); pickled garden egg in brine with sugar (PGESU); and pickled garden egg with salt (PGESA). Samples were pickled for seven days and evaluated for the nutritional, phytochemicals and sensory qualities using standard methods. On dry weight basis, moisture contents ranged from (1.11 to 1.12 %), protein ranged from (13.8 to 19.5 %), ash ranged from (12.7 to 18.0 %), fiber ranged from (8.5 to 15.8 %), fat ranged from (2.7 to 5.4 %) and the available carbohydrates ranged from (45.1 to 54.3 %). There was significance difference (p&lt;0.05) in protein, ash, crude fiber, and carbohydrates. The mineral compositions were as follows: Potassium (183.0 to 183.7 mg/g), magnesium ranged from (162.3 to 194.5 mg/g), calcium ranged from (105.6 to 207.3 mg/g), copper ranged from (67.9 to 747.1 mg/g) and sodium ranged from (315.4 to 346.2 mg/g). Vitamin C ranged from (3.25 to 3.37 mg/g), saponin ranged from (10.74 to11.58 mg/g) and tannin (1.93 to 2.73 mg/g). Unpickled garden egg was scored higher in all of the sensory attributes. Conclusively, although pickling improves the nutritional composition of garden egg, and reduces the anti-nutritional content, the raw samples were preferred.</p>
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Department of Food Technology
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spelling doaj-art-ae392f991fd143a18627e38342ce97ac2025-01-08T00:28:11ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2022-07-014181710.33512/fsj.v4i1.140048442Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)Olasunmbo A Ajayi0Oluwatosin T Awe1Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, engineering and Science, Bowen UniversityFood Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, engineering and Science, Bowen University<p>Garden egg (<em>Solanum aethiopicum </em>L.) is highly perishable. Shelf life of the crop can be extended via pickling. Therefore, this study focused to observe the pickled garden egg, in order to make it available in and out of season. Three samples were prepared, namely unpickled (control) garden egg (UPRGE); pickled garden egg in brine with sugar (PGESU); and pickled garden egg with salt (PGESA). Samples were pickled for seven days and evaluated for the nutritional, phytochemicals and sensory qualities using standard methods. On dry weight basis, moisture contents ranged from (1.11 to 1.12 %), protein ranged from (13.8 to 19.5 %), ash ranged from (12.7 to 18.0 %), fiber ranged from (8.5 to 15.8 %), fat ranged from (2.7 to 5.4 %) and the available carbohydrates ranged from (45.1 to 54.3 %). There was significance difference (p&lt;0.05) in protein, ash, crude fiber, and carbohydrates. The mineral compositions were as follows: Potassium (183.0 to 183.7 mg/g), magnesium ranged from (162.3 to 194.5 mg/g), calcium ranged from (105.6 to 207.3 mg/g), copper ranged from (67.9 to 747.1 mg/g) and sodium ranged from (315.4 to 346.2 mg/g). Vitamin C ranged from (3.25 to 3.37 mg/g), saponin ranged from (10.74 to11.58 mg/g) and tannin (1.93 to 2.73 mg/g). Unpickled garden egg was scored higher in all of the sensory attributes. Conclusively, although pickling improves the nutritional composition of garden egg, and reduces the anti-nutritional content, the raw samples were preferred.</p>https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14004pickling, garden egg, phytochemical, proximate, minerals
spellingShingle Olasunmbo A Ajayi
Oluwatosin T Awe
Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
Food ScienTech Journal
pickling, garden egg, phytochemical, proximate, minerals
title Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
title_full Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
title_fullStr Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
title_short Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)
title_sort nutritional and anti nutritional composition of fermented pickled garden egg solanum aethiopicum l
topic pickling, garden egg, phytochemical, proximate, minerals
url https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14004
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