All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction

This paper discusses the role of metaphor in describing intense romantic feelings relating to love, lust and desire in American fiction. I propose that ‘passion’ integrates notions of romantic ‘love’ with the related concepts of ‘lust’ and ‘desire’. Using the fiction section of the Corpus of Contemp...

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Main Author: Jonathan CHARTERIS-BLACK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA) 2017-12-01
Series:E-REA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/erea/5992
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author Jonathan CHARTERIS-BLACK
author_facet Jonathan CHARTERIS-BLACK
author_sort Jonathan CHARTERIS-BLACK
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the role of metaphor in describing intense romantic feelings relating to love, lust and desire in American fiction. I propose that ‘passion’ integrates notions of romantic ‘love’ with the related concepts of ‘lust’ and ‘desire’. Using the fiction section of the Corpus of Contemporary American English I offer empirical evidence that fictional accounts of intense romantic feelings are characterised by two related types of metaphor: those based on the experience of heat and fire, and those based on the experience of physical or natural forces. These can be represented as LOVE/ LUST/ DESIRE IS FIRE and EMOTIONS ARE NATURAL FORCES. These metaphors are employed to understand various aspects of romantic feelings including their cause, their effect and the level of intensity with which they are experienced by fictional characters. I explain how fire and heat are related through metonymy and how these are both related to fire through the force dynamic model (originally proposed by Talmy 1988 and developed in Kövecses 2000) to account for fictional representations of the passions, especially as regards variations in their intensity. I also discuss the question of how far empathy and sensual arousal on the part of a reader of romantic fiction may be triggered in the brain by descriptive accounts of people engaging in romantic, affective and, or, sexual activities. Finally I offer two new metaphors specifically for seduction: SEDUCTION IS PLAYING A GAME and SEDUCTION IS FISHING and I suggest possible psychological reasons for their appeal to authors and readers of fiction.
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spelling doaj-art-ae2072371c5d45d7b73c0448da2170302025-01-09T12:52:46ZengLaboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA)E-REA1638-17182017-12-0115110.4000/erea.5992All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in FictionJonathan CHARTERIS-BLACKThis paper discusses the role of metaphor in describing intense romantic feelings relating to love, lust and desire in American fiction. I propose that ‘passion’ integrates notions of romantic ‘love’ with the related concepts of ‘lust’ and ‘desire’. Using the fiction section of the Corpus of Contemporary American English I offer empirical evidence that fictional accounts of intense romantic feelings are characterised by two related types of metaphor: those based on the experience of heat and fire, and those based on the experience of physical or natural forces. These can be represented as LOVE/ LUST/ DESIRE IS FIRE and EMOTIONS ARE NATURAL FORCES. These metaphors are employed to understand various aspects of romantic feelings including their cause, their effect and the level of intensity with which they are experienced by fictional characters. I explain how fire and heat are related through metonymy and how these are both related to fire through the force dynamic model (originally proposed by Talmy 1988 and developed in Kövecses 2000) to account for fictional representations of the passions, especially as regards variations in their intensity. I also discuss the question of how far empathy and sensual arousal on the part of a reader of romantic fiction may be triggered in the brain by descriptive accounts of people engaging in romantic, affective and, or, sexual activities. Finally I offer two new metaphors specifically for seduction: SEDUCTION IS PLAYING A GAME and SEDUCTION IS FISHING and I suggest possible psychological reasons for their appeal to authors and readers of fiction.https://journals.openedition.org/erea/5992metaphorlovefictiondesireseductionlust
spellingShingle Jonathan CHARTERIS-BLACK
All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
E-REA
metaphor
love
fiction
desire
seduction
lust
title All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
title_full All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
title_fullStr All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
title_full_unstemmed All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
title_short All-Consuming Passions: Fire Metaphors in Fiction
title_sort all consuming passions fire metaphors in fiction
topic metaphor
love
fiction
desire
seduction
lust
url https://journals.openedition.org/erea/5992
work_keys_str_mv AT jonathancharterisblack allconsumingpassionsfiremetaphorsinfiction