Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality

This paper reports on a new type of multi-functional bandpass filtering (BPF) architecture with center frequency tunability, switching-off, and isolator functionality. The proposed filter, isolator, and switch (FIS) combines frequency-tunable passive resonators with unilateral frequency-selective st...

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Main Authors: Kexin Li, Dimitra Psychogiou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Microwaves
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811760/
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author Kexin Li
Dimitra Psychogiou
author_facet Kexin Li
Dimitra Psychogiou
author_sort Kexin Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports on a new type of multi-functional bandpass filtering (BPF) architecture with center frequency tunability, switching-off, and isolator functionality. The proposed filter, isolator, and switch (FIS) combines frequency-tunable passive resonators with unilateral frequency-selective stages (UFSs) to achieve tunable, fully-directional, quasi-elliptic transfer functions. The UFS, consists of a transistor-based path and a tunable feedback network, enabling frequency-selective transmission in the forward direction, RF signal cancellation in the reverse direction, and reconfigurability in terms of center frequency and intrinsic switching-off. It is demonstrated that by cascading UFSs and tunable resonators, highly selective frequency-tunable FISs can be developed. The proposed FIS also offers a reconfigurable switch-off mode capability with high isolation that is obtained by adjusting transmission zeros and reconfiguring the UFSs. In this paper, two types of UFSs are analyzed using circuit schematic simulations and coupling routing diagram (CRD)-based synthesis. Scalability to high-order transfer functions is also demonstrated by CRD-synthesized examples, design examples and manufactured prototypes. For experimental validation, two tunable UFSs and four tunable FISs were manufactured and measured at the L band.
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spelling doaj-art-adde722150bb4e94aec368360cd667002025-01-15T00:04:01ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Microwaves2692-83882025-01-015119020610.1109/JMW.2024.351237510811760Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off FunctionalityKexin Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-6717Dimitra Psychogiou1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1936-4026Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Cork, Cork, IrelandDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Cork, Cork, IrelandThis paper reports on a new type of multi-functional bandpass filtering (BPF) architecture with center frequency tunability, switching-off, and isolator functionality. The proposed filter, isolator, and switch (FIS) combines frequency-tunable passive resonators with unilateral frequency-selective stages (UFSs) to achieve tunable, fully-directional, quasi-elliptic transfer functions. The UFS, consists of a transistor-based path and a tunable feedback network, enabling frequency-selective transmission in the forward direction, RF signal cancellation in the reverse direction, and reconfigurability in terms of center frequency and intrinsic switching-off. It is demonstrated that by cascading UFSs and tunable resonators, highly selective frequency-tunable FISs can be developed. The proposed FIS also offers a reconfigurable switch-off mode capability with high isolation that is obtained by adjusting transmission zeros and reconfiguring the UFSs. In this paper, two types of UFSs are analyzed using circuit schematic simulations and coupling routing diagram (CRD)-based synthesis. Scalability to high-order transfer functions is also demonstrated by CRD-synthesized examples, design examples and manufactured prototypes. For experimental validation, two tunable UFSs and four tunable FISs were manufactured and measured at the L band.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811760/Bandpass filter (BPF)isolatorRF switchtunable filterunilateral filter
spellingShingle Kexin Li
Dimitra Psychogiou
Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
IEEE Journal of Microwaves
Bandpass filter (BPF)
isolator
RF switch
tunable filter
unilateral filter
title Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
title_full Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
title_fullStr Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
title_full_unstemmed Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
title_short Tunable Bandpass Filters With Co-Integrated Isolator and Switching-Off Functionality
title_sort tunable bandpass filters with co integrated isolator and switching off functionality
topic Bandpass filter (BPF)
isolator
RF switch
tunable filter
unilateral filter
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811760/
work_keys_str_mv AT kexinli tunablebandpassfilterswithcointegratedisolatorandswitchingofffunctionality
AT dimitrapsychogiou tunablebandpassfilterswithcointegratedisolatorandswitchingofffunctionality