Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.

<h4>Objectives</h4>Faith-based healthcare providers have played pivotal roles in recent public health responses to disease outbreaks, such as Ebola, COVID-19, and Marburg Virus Disease. However, the literature on their performance remains scarce. This research therefore evaluates the ris...

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Main Authors: Herman Nuake Kofi Agboh, Grace Adjei-Okai, George Adjeisah Adjei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309889
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author Herman Nuake Kofi Agboh
Grace Adjei-Okai
George Adjeisah Adjei
author_facet Herman Nuake Kofi Agboh
Grace Adjei-Okai
George Adjeisah Adjei
author_sort Herman Nuake Kofi Agboh
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>Faith-based healthcare providers have played pivotal roles in recent public health responses to disease outbreaks, such as Ebola, COVID-19, and Marburg Virus Disease. However, the literature on their performance remains scarce. This research therefore evaluates the risk communication and community engagement capacity of the Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG) during the Marburg Disease Virus outbreak in Ghana.<h4>Method</h4>Data were obtained from 15 clinical and nonclinical health workers affiliated with CHAG and the Ghana Health Service (GHS). Online interviews were conducted to assess the coordination of risk communication and community engagement during Marburg Virus outbreak in Ghana. Thematic analysis was employed for data analysis.<h4>Findings</h4>Active engagement of national-level stakeholders, including the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, was observed. Outreach activities encompassing surveillance and contact tracing were also executed. However, resource constraints led to passive involvement of frontline workers in stakeholder meetings and risk communication activities, posing a limitation to the Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) effort.<h4>Conclusion</h4>To address health system vulnerabilities and misinformation in low-resourced countries during health emergencies, a bottom-up approach is vital. This approach will enhance the capacity of communities, professionals, NGOs, and media to counter infodemics and disinformation. Government and healthcare facility owners must ensure robust logistical and policy preparations to effectively equip healthcare facilities for future disease outbreaks.
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spelling doaj-art-add341f5ec534fc9b0b097b2fbd5c90d2024-12-17T05:31:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e030988910.1371/journal.pone.0309889Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.Herman Nuake Kofi AgbohGrace Adjei-OkaiGeorge Adjeisah Adjei<h4>Objectives</h4>Faith-based healthcare providers have played pivotal roles in recent public health responses to disease outbreaks, such as Ebola, COVID-19, and Marburg Virus Disease. However, the literature on their performance remains scarce. This research therefore evaluates the risk communication and community engagement capacity of the Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG) during the Marburg Disease Virus outbreak in Ghana.<h4>Method</h4>Data were obtained from 15 clinical and nonclinical health workers affiliated with CHAG and the Ghana Health Service (GHS). Online interviews were conducted to assess the coordination of risk communication and community engagement during Marburg Virus outbreak in Ghana. Thematic analysis was employed for data analysis.<h4>Findings</h4>Active engagement of national-level stakeholders, including the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, was observed. Outreach activities encompassing surveillance and contact tracing were also executed. However, resource constraints led to passive involvement of frontline workers in stakeholder meetings and risk communication activities, posing a limitation to the Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) effort.<h4>Conclusion</h4>To address health system vulnerabilities and misinformation in low-resourced countries during health emergencies, a bottom-up approach is vital. This approach will enhance the capacity of communities, professionals, NGOs, and media to counter infodemics and disinformation. Government and healthcare facility owners must ensure robust logistical and policy preparations to effectively equip healthcare facilities for future disease outbreaks.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309889
spellingShingle Herman Nuake Kofi Agboh
Grace Adjei-Okai
George Adjeisah Adjei
Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
PLoS ONE
title Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
title_full Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
title_fullStr Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
title_short Qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in Ghana: The role of risk communication and community engagement.
title_sort qualitative insights on emergency preparedness and response to marburg virus disease in ghana the role of risk communication and community engagement
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309889
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AT graceadjeiokai qualitativeinsightsonemergencypreparednessandresponsetomarburgvirusdiseaseinghanatheroleofriskcommunicationandcommunityengagement
AT georgeadjeisahadjei qualitativeinsightsonemergencypreparednessandresponsetomarburgvirusdiseaseinghanatheroleofriskcommunicationandcommunityengagement