A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding

A global systematic literature review of river sediment contamination was undertaken, based on secondary data published between 2015 and 2023, to identify the key challenges. It further explores how incidents of flooding, driven by climate change, can exacerbate the remobilization of contaminants, a...

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Main Authors: Sadia L. Alfee, Michelle C. Bloor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Sustainable Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27658511.2024.2440957
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author Sadia L. Alfee
Michelle C. Bloor
author_facet Sadia L. Alfee
Michelle C. Bloor
author_sort Sadia L. Alfee
collection DOAJ
description A global systematic literature review of river sediment contamination was undertaken, based on secondary data published between 2015 and 2023, to identify the key challenges. It further explores how incidents of flooding, driven by climate change, can exacerbate the remobilization of contaminants, and cautiously discusses their potential pathway to the human food chain. As would be predicted, the research demonstrates that the chemical contamination of river sediment is not consistent worldwide. It was also found that often non-standardized approaches to sampling and sample preparation were reported in the published literature, which has implications for the credibility and replicability of research data, making comparison studies challenging and limiting the pool of data for use in data-driven decision-making. Finally, the authors have made five key policy-relevant, not policy-prescriptive recommendations for stakeholders and policymakers to address gaps in the information pool.
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spelling doaj-art-ad7a2a6b4f7945449d79c78863c5a76b2024-12-25T06:40:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSustainable Environment2765-85112025-12-0111110.1080/27658511.2024.2440957A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced floodingSadia L. Alfee0Michelle C. Bloor1School of Social and Environmental Sustainability, University of Glasgow, Dumfries, UKSchool of Social and Environmental Sustainability, University of Glasgow, Dumfries, UKA global systematic literature review of river sediment contamination was undertaken, based on secondary data published between 2015 and 2023, to identify the key challenges. It further explores how incidents of flooding, driven by climate change, can exacerbate the remobilization of contaminants, and cautiously discusses their potential pathway to the human food chain. As would be predicted, the research demonstrates that the chemical contamination of river sediment is not consistent worldwide. It was also found that often non-standardized approaches to sampling and sample preparation were reported in the published literature, which has implications for the credibility and replicability of research data, making comparison studies challenging and limiting the pool of data for use in data-driven decision-making. Finally, the authors have made five key policy-relevant, not policy-prescriptive recommendations for stakeholders and policymakers to address gaps in the information pool.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27658511.2024.2440957Sediment contaminationremobilizationchemical concentrationextraction methodssediment quality guidelinesglobal review
spellingShingle Sadia L. Alfee
Michelle C. Bloor
A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
Sustainable Environment
Sediment contamination
remobilization
chemical concentration
extraction methods
sediment quality guidelines
global review
title A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
title_full A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
title_fullStr A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
title_full_unstemmed A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
title_short A global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change-induced flooding
title_sort global review of river sediment contamination and remobilization through climate change induced flooding
topic Sediment contamination
remobilization
chemical concentration
extraction methods
sediment quality guidelines
global review
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27658511.2024.2440957
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