The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris)
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate whether the effectiveness of topical antiseptic solutions in restoring skin continuity solutions is related to their antimicrobial action or to their action in maintaining moisture, in dogs undergoing elective surgeries. Methods: Forty dogs, 20 males and 20 females, u...
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Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
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| author | Thomás Souza e Silva Soke Gninlome Cedril Hounkonnou Hiasmin Marcia de Souza Lima Joana Luiza Crispiano Cunha Santos Fábio de Souza Mendonça Rinaldo Florencio-Silva Ricardo dos Santos Simões Fabrício Bezerra da Sá Joaquim Evêncio-Neto |
| author_facet | Thomás Souza e Silva Soke Gninlome Cedril Hounkonnou Hiasmin Marcia de Souza Lima Joana Luiza Crispiano Cunha Santos Fábio de Souza Mendonça Rinaldo Florencio-Silva Ricardo dos Santos Simões Fabrício Bezerra da Sá Joaquim Evêncio-Neto |
| author_sort | Thomás Souza e Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate whether the effectiveness of topical antiseptic solutions in restoring skin continuity solutions is related to their antimicrobial action or to their action in maintaining moisture, in dogs undergoing elective surgeries. Methods: Forty dogs, 20 males and 20 females, underwent orchiectomy and oophorectomy, respectively. Thereafter, the animals were allocated into four groups (n = 5) and treated with different topical solutions: polyhexanide 0.1% (G1), chlorhexidine digluconate 0.05% (G2), povidone-iodine 0.1% (G3), and sodium chloride 0.9% (control). Macroscopically evaluation of wounds on days 1, 5, and 10 after procedures, and hematological parameters were performed. Data were subjected to statistical analysis (p 0.05) Results: No significant differences in the macroscopic evaluation of the wounds and hematological parameters were observed among groups, in the healing of clean elective surgical wounds. However, applying a topical solution dressing to maintain a moist wound promoted adequate tissue healing. Conclusion: In our experimental conditions, moisture provided by topical antiseptic solutions is an important factor compared to the antiseptic activity of these solutions, for skin wound healing in post-surgical dressings resulting from clean, short-term elective surgeries in male and female dogs. Moreover, the type of topical antiseptic solution used does not influence the development of post-surgical infection. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ad46c3d4d9784d1eb63496dd3ba6988b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1678-2674 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira |
| spelling | doaj-art-ad46c3d4d9784d1eb63496dd3ba6988b2025-01-14T07:41:16ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742025-01-014010.1590/acb400525The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris)Thomás Souza e Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6837-0858Soke Gninlome Cedril Hounkonnouhttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-7133-6165Hiasmin Marcia de Souza Limahttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-6819-9763Joana Luiza Crispiano Cunha Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5105-8817Fábio de Souza Mendonçahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5641-0883Rinaldo Florencio-Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-6230Ricardo dos Santos Simõeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-0015Fabrício Bezerra da Sáhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7614-2193Joaquim Evêncio-Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-1390ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate whether the effectiveness of topical antiseptic solutions in restoring skin continuity solutions is related to their antimicrobial action or to their action in maintaining moisture, in dogs undergoing elective surgeries. Methods: Forty dogs, 20 males and 20 females, underwent orchiectomy and oophorectomy, respectively. Thereafter, the animals were allocated into four groups (n = 5) and treated with different topical solutions: polyhexanide 0.1% (G1), chlorhexidine digluconate 0.05% (G2), povidone-iodine 0.1% (G3), and sodium chloride 0.9% (control). Macroscopically evaluation of wounds on days 1, 5, and 10 after procedures, and hematological parameters were performed. Data were subjected to statistical analysis (p 0.05) Results: No significant differences in the macroscopic evaluation of the wounds and hematological parameters were observed among groups, in the healing of clean elective surgical wounds. However, applying a topical solution dressing to maintain a moist wound promoted adequate tissue healing. Conclusion: In our experimental conditions, moisture provided by topical antiseptic solutions is an important factor compared to the antiseptic activity of these solutions, for skin wound healing in post-surgical dressings resulting from clean, short-term elective surgeries in male and female dogs. Moreover, the type of topical antiseptic solution used does not influence the development of post-surgical infection.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100203&lng=en&tlng=enGeneral SurgeryInfectionsSkinDrug Resistance |
| spellingShingle | Thomás Souza e Silva Soke Gninlome Cedril Hounkonnou Hiasmin Marcia de Souza Lima Joana Luiza Crispiano Cunha Santos Fábio de Souza Mendonça Rinaldo Florencio-Silva Ricardo dos Santos Simões Fabrício Bezerra da Sá Joaquim Evêncio-Neto The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira General Surgery Infections Skin Drug Resistance |
| title | The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) |
| title_full | The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) |
| title_fullStr | The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) |
| title_short | The use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post-surgical skin wounds in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) |
| title_sort | use of topical antiseptic solutions in the healing process of post surgical skin wounds in dogs canis lupus familiaris |
| topic | General Surgery Infections Skin Drug Resistance |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
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