Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms

Oral biofilm, a tribulation encountered on a general basis is known to associate and contribute to many oral and systemic diseases. Eradication of these biofilms is a primary step in treatment of the underlying malady. Management of a biofilm is governed by various factors: the microenvironment with...

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Main Authors: Shankargouda Patil, Vidya GS, Hosam Baeshen, Mohammed Ali Ali Sumayli, Mubarak Ali Saeed AlShahrani, Abdullatif Ibrahim Alkhallaf Najmi, Mohammed Abdurabu Jafer, Satish Vishwanathaiah, Shahrukh Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426820301329
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author Shankargouda Patil
Vidya GS
Hosam Baeshen
Mohammed Ali Ali Sumayli
Mubarak Ali Saeed AlShahrani
Abdullatif Ibrahim Alkhallaf Najmi
Mohammed Abdurabu Jafer
Satish Vishwanathaiah
Shahrukh Khan
author_facet Shankargouda Patil
Vidya GS
Hosam Baeshen
Mohammed Ali Ali Sumayli
Mubarak Ali Saeed AlShahrani
Abdullatif Ibrahim Alkhallaf Najmi
Mohammed Abdurabu Jafer
Satish Vishwanathaiah
Shahrukh Khan
author_sort Shankargouda Patil
collection DOAJ
description Oral biofilm, a tribulation encountered on a general basis is known to associate and contribute to many oral and systemic diseases. Eradication of these biofilms is a primary step in treatment of the underlying malady. Management of a biofilm is governed by various factors: the microenvironment within a biofilm, bond between the adhered surface and the biofilm, location of the biofilm, access to the biofilm for removal. Though annihilation is the priority, the mode of approach to achieve the same is equally important, because biofilm's heterogenic nature and location govern the strategical treatment required. Literature supports that the consequences of oral biofilms is not restricted to its home ground, but disseminated to other systems of the body. This contemplates us to procure knowledge on its development, structure and progression to aim its eradication. Therefore, this review attempts to recognize the type of biofilm based on location and enumerate all the possible chemical modes of management for the specific type of oral biofilms encountered. In addition, to the traditional strategies prescribed or administered, newer approaches which are gaining popularity due to their ease and efficiency are also addressed. Frontiers in the above field, under investigation and promising in near future are also compiled. Thus, the present review aims to provide a comprehensive elucidation of chemical management of oral biofilms, both the conventional and novel approaches under investigation.
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spelling doaj-art-acdfa94c038d41f09e19a70843bd14552024-11-23T06:28:21ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682020-10-01104660664Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilmsShankargouda Patil0Vidya GS1Hosam Baeshen2Mohammed Ali Ali Sumayli3Mubarak Ali Saeed AlShahrani4Abdullatif Ibrahim Alkhallaf Najmi5Mohammed Abdurabu Jafer6Satish Vishwanathaiah7Shahrukh Khan8Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Sree NRJV Specialists Dental Clinic, Bangalore, IndiaDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaJazan Dental Center, Ministry of Health, Saudi ArabiaJazan Dental Center, Ministry of Health, Saudi ArabiaSamtah General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; Health Promotion Unit, Maastricht University, the NetherlandsDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia; Alfred Health Partnership, Melbourne, Australia; Centre for Rural Health, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaOral biofilm, a tribulation encountered on a general basis is known to associate and contribute to many oral and systemic diseases. Eradication of these biofilms is a primary step in treatment of the underlying malady. Management of a biofilm is governed by various factors: the microenvironment within a biofilm, bond between the adhered surface and the biofilm, location of the biofilm, access to the biofilm for removal. Though annihilation is the priority, the mode of approach to achieve the same is equally important, because biofilm's heterogenic nature and location govern the strategical treatment required. Literature supports that the consequences of oral biofilms is not restricted to its home ground, but disseminated to other systems of the body. This contemplates us to procure knowledge on its development, structure and progression to aim its eradication. Therefore, this review attempts to recognize the type of biofilm based on location and enumerate all the possible chemical modes of management for the specific type of oral biofilms encountered. In addition, to the traditional strategies prescribed or administered, newer approaches which are gaining popularity due to their ease and efficiency are also addressed. Frontiers in the above field, under investigation and promising in near future are also compiled. Thus, the present review aims to provide a comprehensive elucidation of chemical management of oral biofilms, both the conventional and novel approaches under investigation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426820301329Chemical managementMouthwashesNanoparticlesOral biofilm
spellingShingle Shankargouda Patil
Vidya GS
Hosam Baeshen
Mohammed Ali Ali Sumayli
Mubarak Ali Saeed AlShahrani
Abdullatif Ibrahim Alkhallaf Najmi
Mohammed Abdurabu Jafer
Satish Vishwanathaiah
Shahrukh Khan
Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Chemical management
Mouthwashes
Nanoparticles
Oral biofilm
title Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
title_full Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
title_fullStr Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
title_full_unstemmed Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
title_short Current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
title_sort current trends and future prospects of chemical management of oral biofilms
topic Chemical management
Mouthwashes
Nanoparticles
Oral biofilm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426820301329
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