Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain

One important aspect of applying seismic isolation to Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) is that the complex interactions of flexible soil, flexible isolators, and stiff structures require careful investigation. In this paper, a NPP model was used to investigate the effects of SSI and the effects of changi...

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Main Authors: Zhiguang Zhou, Xiaodong Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127895
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author Zhiguang Zhou
Xiaodong Wei
author_facet Zhiguang Zhou
Xiaodong Wei
author_sort Zhiguang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description One important aspect of applying seismic isolation to Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) is that the complex interactions of flexible soil, flexible isolators, and stiff structures require careful investigation. In this paper, a NPP model was used to investigate the effects of SSI and the effects of changing soil and isolator properties on seismic response of an isolated NPP. The following aspects are considered in the study: horizontal excitation and vertical excitation; linear and equivalent-linear models of the isolators; scaling of the shear modulus of the soil profile model; and scaling of the horizontal equivalent stiffness of the isolators. It was found that Pseudospectral Acceleration (PSA) in the nuclear structure at the frequencies near the natural frequency of the structure increase with elevation, and the difference between the in-structure response spectral acceleration with and without SSI effects is concentrated at the frequencies near the natural frequencies of the superstructure. It is also found that the linear SSI analysis underestimates the in-structure response of the nuclear structures compared to the equivalent-linear SSI analyses, and the soil profile properties directly affect the effectiveness of the isolation system.
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spelling doaj-art-ac1c9c7f5d5b49a9881fa25ba2b76f602025-02-03T05:47:21ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/61278956127895Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency DomainZhiguang Zhou0Xiaodong Wei1College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaOne important aspect of applying seismic isolation to Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) is that the complex interactions of flexible soil, flexible isolators, and stiff structures require careful investigation. In this paper, a NPP model was used to investigate the effects of SSI and the effects of changing soil and isolator properties on seismic response of an isolated NPP. The following aspects are considered in the study: horizontal excitation and vertical excitation; linear and equivalent-linear models of the isolators; scaling of the shear modulus of the soil profile model; and scaling of the horizontal equivalent stiffness of the isolators. It was found that Pseudospectral Acceleration (PSA) in the nuclear structure at the frequencies near the natural frequency of the structure increase with elevation, and the difference between the in-structure response spectral acceleration with and without SSI effects is concentrated at the frequencies near the natural frequencies of the superstructure. It is also found that the linear SSI analysis underestimates the in-structure response of the nuclear structures compared to the equivalent-linear SSI analyses, and the soil profile properties directly affect the effectiveness of the isolation system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127895
spellingShingle Zhiguang Zhou
Xiaodong Wei
Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
Shock and Vibration
title Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
title_full Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
title_fullStr Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
title_short Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of Isolated Nuclear Power Plants in Frequency Domain
title_sort seismic soil structure interaction analysis of isolated nuclear power plants in frequency domain
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127895
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiguangzhou seismicsoilstructureinteractionanalysisofisolatednuclearpowerplantsinfrequencydomain
AT xiaodongwei seismicsoilstructureinteractionanalysisofisolatednuclearpowerplantsinfrequencydomain