Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)

Protected areas are crucial for landscape-scale conservation, but striking a balance between centralised guidance (heteronomy) and local autonomy (self-determination) is essential. This balance is particularly important for parks that cross administrative boundaries or impose land-use restrictions,...

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Main Authors: Kerstin Ströbel, Hubert Job, Eick von Ruschkowski
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2025-01-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
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Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/2925
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author Kerstin Ströbel
Hubert Job
Eick von Ruschkowski
author_facet Kerstin Ströbel
Hubert Job
Eick von Ruschkowski
author_sort Kerstin Ströbel
collection DOAJ
description Protected areas are crucial for landscape-scale conservation, but striking a balance between centralised guidance (heteronomy) and local autonomy (self-determination) is essential. This balance is particularly important for parks that cross administrative boundaries or impose land-use restrictions, as these factors can impact local acceptance and actors’ responsibilities. Analysing governance structures can unveil communication effectiveness, power distribution and collaboration levels within protected areas. This paper presents a network analysis intended to obtain empirical evidence of the above. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such analysis to be conducted in a German conservation context. This approach reveals responsibility distributions and motives behind spatial interventions. In the pilot study of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park, 34 actors were identified. In the core group, data was generated from 12 semi-structured expert interviews. We identified existing communicative and collaborative structures between key actors, local rights holders and stakeholders facing implementation challenges. Leveraging structures like the ‘Nature Conservation Coordination Group’, which has the status of a higher-level assembly, can encourage an open communication culture and affirm each actor’s value. We conclude that strengthening existing governance structures and implementing them on the ground, even on an informal basis, is essential for fostering a shared understanding and greater acceptance of landscape-scale conservation issues.
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issn 0034-0111
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language deu
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher oekom verlag GmbH
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series Raumforschung und Raumordnung
spelling doaj-art-ac1ab5b3d0aa40b7b6768b1f58302b5e2025-01-14T23:04:16Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792025-01-0110.14512/rur.2925Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)Kerstin Ströbel0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4765-7002Hubert Job1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6820-163XEick von Ruschkowski2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7662-0888Julius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAlfred Toepfer Akademie für Naturschutz, Schneverdingen Protected areas are crucial for landscape-scale conservation, but striking a balance between centralised guidance (heteronomy) and local autonomy (self-determination) is essential. This balance is particularly important for parks that cross administrative boundaries or impose land-use restrictions, as these factors can impact local acceptance and actors’ responsibilities. Analysing governance structures can unveil communication effectiveness, power distribution and collaboration levels within protected areas. This paper presents a network analysis intended to obtain empirical evidence of the above. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such analysis to be conducted in a German conservation context. This approach reveals responsibility distributions and motives behind spatial interventions. In the pilot study of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park, 34 actors were identified. In the core group, data was generated from 12 semi-structured expert interviews. We identified existing communicative and collaborative structures between key actors, local rights holders and stakeholders facing implementation challenges. Leveraging structures like the ‘Nature Conservation Coordination Group’, which has the status of a higher-level assembly, can encourage an open communication culture and affirm each actor’s value. We conclude that strengthening existing governance structures and implementing them on the ground, even on an informal basis, is essential for fostering a shared understanding and greater acceptance of landscape-scale conservation issues. https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/2925Protected areasLandscape-scale conservationLüneburg HeathNature parknetwork analysisRegional governance
spellingShingle Kerstin Ströbel
Hubert Job
Eick von Ruschkowski
Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Protected areas
Landscape-scale conservation
Lüneburg Heath
Nature park
network analysis
Regional governance
title Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
title_full Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
title_fullStr Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
title_full_unstemmed Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
title_short Regional governance as a success factor in protected area management. Network analysis of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park (Germany)
title_sort regional governance as a success factor in protected area management network analysis of the luneburg heath nature park germany
topic Protected areas
Landscape-scale conservation
Lüneburg Heath
Nature park
network analysis
Regional governance
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/2925
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AT hubertjob regionalgovernanceasasuccessfactorinprotectedareamanagementnetworkanalysisoftheluneburgheathnatureparkgermany
AT eickvonruschkowski regionalgovernanceasasuccessfactorinprotectedareamanagementnetworkanalysisoftheluneburgheathnatureparkgermany