Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism

Although neuropsychiatric manifestations are common in survivors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the pathophysiology is not yet elucidated. Here we describe the case of a geriatric inpatient who developed post-COVID depression with psychomotor retardation, anxiety, hopelessness, executive fu...

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Main Authors: Ying Lin, Chen Lin, Jason Hong-Yi Chang, Dai-Lun Chiang, Feipei Lai, Chen-Ju Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Geriatrics Society 2024-09-01
Series:Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
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Online Access:http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0037.pdf
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author Ying Lin
Chen Lin
Jason Hong-Yi Chang
Dai-Lun Chiang
Feipei Lai
Chen-Ju Lin
author_facet Ying Lin
Chen Lin
Jason Hong-Yi Chang
Dai-Lun Chiang
Feipei Lai
Chen-Ju Lin
author_sort Ying Lin
collection DOAJ
description Although neuropsychiatric manifestations are common in survivors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the pathophysiology is not yet elucidated. Here we describe the case of a geriatric inpatient who developed post-COVID depression with psychomotor retardation, anxiety, hopelessness, executive function problems, and suicidal ideations. The language problems and cognitive impairments coemerged with the motor problems. We propose a mechanism associated with problems in energy prediction and regulation in which the coronavirus infection, which causes neuroinflammation and viral activity in the nervous system, interferes with the reward pathway and sensory prediction process. Sigma-1 receptor agonists such as sertraline may regulate energy expenditure and, thus, be beneficial to the process. The treatment improvements in our patient included those in the autonomic nervous system, activity, and circadian rhythm.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2508-4798
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publisher Korea Geriatrics Society
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series Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
spelling doaj-art-ac1a642d16ab4eb28d31a5ffb37f2ca62024-11-19T00:12:42ZengKorea Geriatrics SocietyAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research2508-47982508-49092024-09-0128337037410.4235/agmr.24.00371138Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic MechanismYing Lin0Chen Lin1Jason Hong-Yi Chang2Dai-Lun Chiang3Feipei Lai4Chen-Ju Lin5 Department of Psychiatry, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Chunli, Taiwan Department of Psychiatry, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Financial Technology Applications Program, Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan, Taiwan Graduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Psychiatry, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanAlthough neuropsychiatric manifestations are common in survivors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the pathophysiology is not yet elucidated. Here we describe the case of a geriatric inpatient who developed post-COVID depression with psychomotor retardation, anxiety, hopelessness, executive function problems, and suicidal ideations. The language problems and cognitive impairments coemerged with the motor problems. We propose a mechanism associated with problems in energy prediction and regulation in which the coronavirus infection, which causes neuroinflammation and viral activity in the nervous system, interferes with the reward pathway and sensory prediction process. Sigma-1 receptor agonists such as sertraline may regulate energy expenditure and, thus, be beneficial to the process. The treatment improvements in our patient included those in the autonomic nervous system, activity, and circadian rhythm.http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0037.pdfcovid-19covid brain fogagedpost-acute covid-19 syndromeallostasis
spellingShingle Ying Lin
Chen Lin
Jason Hong-Yi Chang
Dai-Lun Chiang
Feipei Lai
Chen-Ju Lin
Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
covid-19
covid brain fog
aged
post-acute covid-19 syndrome
allostasis
title Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
title_full Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
title_fullStr Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
title_short Psychomotor Symptoms, Cognitive Impairments, and Suicidal Thoughts after COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report and Possible Allostatic Mechanism
title_sort psychomotor symptoms cognitive impairments and suicidal thoughts after covid 19 infection a case report and possible allostatic mechanism
topic covid-19
covid brain fog
aged
post-acute covid-19 syndrome
allostasis
url http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0037.pdf
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